surge

IPA

Dictionary definition of surge

A sudden, powerful increase in something, such as a rapid rise in volume, intensity, or activity.
"The company experienced a surge in sales during the holiday season."

Detailed meaning of surge

A surge can occur in a variety of contexts, such as the surge of water from a dam or the surge of electricity through a circuit. It can also refer to a sudden increase in demand, such as a surge in sales or a surge in traffic. In medical contexts, a surge can refer to a sudden increase in the number of patients seeking medical attention, such as a surge in COVID-19 cases. Overall, the noun 'surge' connotes a sense of sudden and rapid increase, and is used to describe a sudden burst of activity or intensity that is often unexpected or unplanned.

Example sentences of surge

1. An unexpected surge of emotion made her eyes well up with tears.
2. The stock market experienced a surge last quarter.
3. The sudden surge of energy made him feel invincible.
4. Cities on the coast are preparing for a possible storm surge.
5. A surge in demand for electric cars has benefitted the renewable energy sector.
6. The surge protector saved my computer from a power spike.

History and etymology of surge

The noun 'surge' has its etymological roots in Latin. It is derived from the Latin word 'surgo,' which means 'to rise' or 'to swell.' In Latin, 'surgo' described the action of rising or swelling, often in the context of water levels or waves. Over time, this term was adopted into English as 'surge,' retaining its fundamental meaning of a sudden, powerful increase in something, such as a rapid rise in volume, intensity, or activity. The etymology of 'surge' effectively conveys the idea of a forceful and swift upward movement or expansion, emphasizing the sudden and dramatic nature of the increase it describes.

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Further usage examples of surge

1. She felt a surge of pride when her son graduated from university.
2. We've seen a significant surge in online sales since the lockdown.
3. The power surge knocked out our electricity for several hours.
4. After the rain, a surge of water flowed down the mountain.
5. A sudden surge of adrenaline helped her finish the race.
6. The surge in his heartbeat was alarming.
7. The ongoing surge in house prices is concerning economists.
8. The unexpected surge in visitors to the website crashed the server.
9. A sudden surge of empathy made him reach out to his estranged brother.
10. We've experienced a surge of orders since the new menu was introduced.
11. The surge in immigration led to cultural changes in the city.
12. There was a surge of protest across the country following the announcement.
13. The unexpected surge in interest rates has left many homeowners struggling.
14. The sudden surge of wind knocked over the patio furniture.
15. The hospital saw a surge of patients during the flu season.
16. The power surge caused a blackout in the neighborhood.
17. The surge of adrenaline helped the athlete break the world record.
18. The traffic surge caused major delays on the highway.
19. The surge of interest in the product led to its success in the market.