Online English Vocabulary Flashcards for Personality and Character Traits Words

aloof (adjective) /əˈluːf/
Definition: Distant, emotionally cold, and lacking friendliness or interest in others.
Example Sentence: "The manager was aloof and distant, rarely interacting with his team."
Synonyms: cool; detached; disinterested; distant; impersonal; indifferent
Opposite Meaning: friendly

berserk (adjective) /bə(ː)ˈzəːk/
Definition: Uncontrolled, violent, and frenzied behavior, often driven by extreme anger, madness, or irrationality.
Example Sentence: "She went berserk when she found out her flight was canceled."
Synonyms: amok; crazy; enraged; frantic; frenzied; haywire
Opposite Meaning: calm

browbeat (verb) /ˈbraʊbiːt/
Definition: To intimidate or bully someone through constant criticism or verbal abuse.
Example Sentence: "The police tried to browbeat him into making a confession."
Synonyms: bulldoze; domineer; goad; harass; hector; hound
Opposite Meaning: encourage

capricious (adjective) /kəˈprɪʃəs/
Definition: Unpredictable and subject to sudden changes of mood or behavior.
Example Sentence: "Her capricious nature made it difficult to predict what she would do next."
Synonyms: changeable; erratic; fickle; flighty; impulsive; inconsistent
Opposite Meaning: stable

chauvinistic (adjective) /ˌʃoʊ vəˈnɪs tɪk/
Definition: Excessive and biased loyalty, superiority, or prejudice towards a particular gender, nationality, or group.
Example Sentence: "The professor was known for his chauvinistic views, often dismissing the contributions of minority groups."
Synonyms: biased; bigoted; chauvinist; discriminatory; ethnocentric; intolerant
Opposite Meaning: unbiased

chide (verb) /ʧaɪd/
Definition: To scold, rebuke, or express disapproval towards someone for their behavior or actions.
Example Sentence: "I had to chide my little brother for being careless with his toys."
Synonyms: admonish; berate; censure; condemn; criticize; lecture
Opposite Meaning: praise

civility (noun) /sɪˈvɪlɪti/
Definition: A manner or behavior that is characterized by politeness, courtesy, and respect for others.
Example Sentence: "The civility of the service staff made the customer feel valued."
Synonyms: consideration; courteousness; courtesy; decency; decorum; etiquette
Opposite Meaning: rudeness

condemn (verb) /kənˈdɛm/
Definition: To express strong disapproval or criticism of someone or something.
Example Sentence: "The international community came together to condemn the terrorist attack."
Synonyms: castigate; censure; damn; denounce; disapprove; reprehend
Opposite Meaning: praise

condescending (adjective) /ˌkɒndɪˈsɛndɪŋ/
Definition: Having or showing a patronizing or superior tone, as if looking down on others.
Example Sentence: "He spoke to her in a condescending tone, as if she were a child."
Synonyms: arrogant; contemptuous; disdainful; haughty; impudent; lofty
Opposite Meaning: respectful

coquettish (adjective) /koʊˈkɛt ɪʃ/
Definition: Behaving in a flirtatious, teasing, or playful manner to attract attention or admiration, often without serious romantic intentions.
Example Sentence: "She gave him a coquettish smile and played with her hair."
Synonyms: alluring; beguiling; captivating; charming; coy; flirtatious
Opposite Meaning: serious

cunning (adjective) /ˈkʌn ɪŋ/
Definition: Clever, shrewd, and skilled at using wit or deceit to achieve their goals.
Example Sentence: "The cunning fox outsmarted the pursuing hounds and escaped into the forest."
Synonyms: artful; astute; calculating; clever; crafty; devious
Opposite Meaning: naive

decorous (adjective) /ˈdɛk(ə)rəs/
Definition: Characterized by propriety, good taste, and social appropriateness.
Example Sentence: "The decorous attire of the guests made the wedding a classy affair."
Synonyms: befitting; civilized; correct; decent; elegant; fitting
Opposite Meaning: inappropriate

defamation (noun) /ˌdɛfəˈmeɪʃn/
Definition: The act of making false and damaging statements about someone, with the intent to harm their reputation or character.
Example Sentence: "He sued the tabloid newspaper for defamation of character."
Synonyms: aspersion; calumniation; calumny; denigration; libel; misrepresentation
Opposite Meaning: praise

disgruntled (adjective) /dɪsˈɡrʌnt(ə)ld/
Definition: Discontent or dissatisfaction, often as a result of unfair treatment or a lack of fulfillment of expectations.
Example Sentence: "She was disgruntled when her request for time off was denied."
Synonyms: aggrieved; annoyed; disaffected; disappointed; discontent; discontented
Opposite Meaning: content

docile (adjective) /ˈdəʊsʌɪl/
Definition: Easily manageable, obedient, and submissive, displaying a willingness to follow instructions or be trained without resistance.
Example Sentence: "The docile horse was easily trained and obedient to its rider's commands."
Synonyms: amenable; biddable; compliant; easygoing; meek; obedient
Opposite Meaning: defiant

equitable (adjective) /ˈɛkwɪtəbl/
Definition: Pertaining to a sense of fairness, justice, and impartiality in the distribution of resources, opportunities, or benefits.
Example Sentence: "The organization's mission is to promote equitable access to education."
Synonyms: egalitarian; equal; ethical; evenhanded; fair; honest
Opposite Meaning: unfair

etiquette (noun) /ˈɛtɪkɛt/
Definition: The conventional rules of behavior in society or in a particular social group.
Example Sentence: "He was scolded for his lack of etiquette at the formal dinner."
Synonyms: civility; convention; customs; decorum; formalities; manners
Opposite Meaning: rudeness

extremist (noun) /ɪkˈstriːmɪst/
Definition: A person who holds extreme political, religious, or social views, and is willing to take drastic or violent action to promote these views.
Example Sentence: "The extremist's message was rejected by the peaceful majority."
Synonyms: activist; bigot; devotee; enthusiast; fanatic; militant
Opposite Meaning: moderate

feisty (adjective) /ˈfaɪ sti/
Definition: Spirited, lively, and full of determination.
Example Sentence: "He was taken aback by her feisty response to his innocuous comment."
Synonyms: assertive; bold; determined; energetic; fiery; gutsy
Opposite Meaning: timid

flippant (adjective) /ˈflɪp(ə)nt/
Definition: Dismissive or disrespectful in a light-hearted or casual way, particularly towards serious matters or people.
Example Sentence: "The flippant remarks he made about the tragedy showed a lack of empathy."
Synonyms: carefree; cheeky; disrespectful; facetious; frivolous; glib
Opposite Meaning: serious

foolhardy (adjective) /ˈfuːlhɑːdi/
Definition: Reckless, risky, or imprudent behaviour that shows a lack of good judgment or common sense.
Example Sentence: "The driver's foolhardy disregard for traffic rules resulted in a serious accident."
Synonyms: adventurous; bold; brash; careless; daring; hasty
Opposite Meaning: cautious

hypocrite (noun) /ˈhɪpəkrɪt/
Definition: A person who acts in contradiction to their stated beliefs or feelings.
Example Sentence: "He is a hypocrite for preaching about honesty but lying all the time."
Synonyms: actor; charlatan; cheat; deceiver; faker; fraud
Opposite Meaning: sincere

impetuous (adjective) /ɪmˈpɛtjʊəs/
Definition: Characterized by impulsiveness, rashness, and a tendency to act quickly and without careful thought or consideration of consequences.
Example Sentence: "The impetuous investor lost all of his money by making hasty trades."
Synonyms: foolhardy; impromptu; imprudent; incautious; injudicious; rash
Opposite Meaning: cautious

impugn (verb) /ɪmˈpjuːn/
Definition: To challenge or attack the integrity, credibility or reputation of something or someone.
Example Sentence: "The defendant's lawyer attempted to impugn the witness's testimony."
Synonyms: assail; attack; challenge; condemn; contest; contradict
Opposite Meaning: trust

impulsive (adjective) /ɪmˈpʌlsɪv/
Definition: Having the tendency to act or make decisions quickly without thinking them through.
Example Sentence: "She couldn't resist the impulsive urge to buy the designer handbag."
Synonyms: capricious; compulsive; hasty; heedless; impetuous; impromptu
Opposite Meaning: deliberate

incorrigible (adjective) /ɪnˈkɒrɪdʒɪb(ə)l/
Definition: Resistant to correction, reform, or improvement despite numerous attempts to change it.
Example Sentence: "The teacher's efforts to reform the incorrigible student were in vain."
Synonyms: confirmed; diehard; habitual; hardened; hopeless; incurable
Opposite Meaning: reformable

inculpate (verb) /ˈɪnkʌlpeɪt/
Definition: To implicate or accuse someone of wrongdoing, typically in a legal or investigative context.
Example Sentence: "The new evidence may inculpate the suspect in the crime."
Synonyms: accuse; allege; blame; charge; denounce; fault
Opposite Meaning: exonerate

indestructible (adjective) /ɪndɪstrʌktɪbəl/
Definition: Incapable of being destroyed, damaged, or broken.
Example Sentence: "The superhero's indestructible shield protected him from any harm."
Synonyms: durable; enduring; imperishable; impervious; infallible; invincible
Opposite Meaning: fragile

inhuman (adjective) /ɪnˈhyu mən or/
Definition: Lacking basic human qualities or displaying extreme cruelty, brutality, or disregard for the well-being of others.
Example Sentence: "The conditions in the overcrowded prison were inhuman, with inmates living in squalor and deprivation."
Synonyms: barbaric; brutal; callous; cruel; heartless; merciless
Opposite Meaning: compassionate

insolence (noun) /ˈɪnsələns/
Definition: The quality or state of being rude, disrespectful, or contemptuous in behavior or speech.
Example Sentence: "The crowd jeered at the politician's insolence during the debate."
Synonyms: audacity; brazenness; cheek; cheekiness; cockiness; contempt
Opposite Meaning: politeness

instigate (verb) /ˈɪnstɪɡeɪt/
Definition: To initiate or start something, typically with the intention of causing a certain action or outcome.
Example Sentence: "The two brothers always instigate mischief when they get together."
Synonyms: actuate; encourage; foment; impel; incite; kindle
Opposite Meaning: suppress

instinctive (adjective) /ɪnstɪŋktɪv/
Definition: Pertaining to actions, behaviors, or responses that are innate, intuitive, or natural, rather than learned or consciously thought out.
Example Sentence: "The bird's instinctive migration patterns ensured its survival during the changing seasons."
Synonyms: automatic; ingrained; inherent; innate; intrinsic; intuitive
Opposite Meaning: learned

inveterate (adjective) /ɪnˈvɛt(ə)rət/
Definition: Having a particular habit, activity, or interest that is long-established and unlikely to change.
Example Sentence: "He was an inveterate smoker and couldn't quit despite multiple attempts."
Synonyms: chronic; entrenched; established; habitual; ingrained; inherent
Opposite Meaning: flexible

karma (noun) /ˈkɑːmə/
Definition: The idea that a person's actions, thoughts, and intentions can determine their future experiences and circumstances.
Example Sentence: "Karma encourages people to act kindly and avoid negative actions."
Synonyms: balance; consequence; destiny; effect; fate; justice
Opposite Meaning: chance

lackey (noun) /ˈlaki/
Definition: A person who is willing to do the bidding of someone else, often in a servile or subservient manner.
Example Sentence: "The wealthy businessman had a lackey who carried his briefcase everywhere he went."
Synonyms: attendant; butler; flunkey; footman; manservant; minion
Opposite Meaning: leader

laconic (adjective) /ləˈkɒnɪk/
Definition: Characterized by brevity and a preference for using very few words to convey a message or express oneself.
Example Sentence: "The boss's laconic feedback left the team uncertain about their progress."
Synonyms: brusque; clipped; compact; concise; crisp; curt
Opposite Meaning: verbose

libel (noun) /ˈlʌɪbl/
Definition: A type of defamation that is written or published, as opposed to spoken.
Example Sentence: "She filed a libel suit against the newspaper for publishing false information about her."
Synonyms: aspersion; calumny; denigration; misrepresentation; obloquy; slander
Opposite Meaning: praise

livid (adjective) /ˈlɪvɪd/
Definition: Extremely angry or furious, often to the point of appearing physically discolored due to intense emotion.
Example Sentence: "The coach was livid after the team lost their fifth consecutive game."
Synonyms: angry; boiling; enraged; exasperated; fuming; furious
Opposite Meaning: calm

Machiavellian (adjective) /ˌmakɪəˈvɛlɪən/
Definition: Cunning, deceptive, and willing to use unethical means to achieve one's goals.
Example Sentence: "The Machiavellian leader's tactics were characterized by deceit and manipulation."
Synonyms: amoral; artful; astute; calculating; crafty; cunning
Opposite Meaning: ethical

malinger (verb) /məˈlɪŋɡə/
Definition: To feign illness or disability in order to avoid work or responsibility.
Example Sentence: "The patient's attempts to malinger were quickly detected by the medical staff."
Synonyms: avoid; dodge; evade; fake; idle; lazy
Opposite Meaning: toil

marginalize (verb) /ˈmɑːdʒɪnəlʌɪz/
Definition: To push a group or individual to the edge of society, often by denying them access to resources, power, or opportunities.
Example Sentence: "The healthcare system continues to marginalize low-income families."
Synonyms: devalue; dismiss; downplay; exclude; ignore; ostracize
Opposite Meaning: integrate

misogynist (adjective) /mɪˈsɒdʒɪnɪst/
Definition: Characterized by a strong aversion, prejudice, or hostility towards women.
Example Sentence: "The public figure's misogynist outbursts led to a significant decline in his popularity."
Synonyms: androcentric; antifeminist; antiwoman; biased; bigot; chauvinist
Opposite Meaning: philogynist

patronizing (adjective) /ˈpeɪ trəˌnaɪ zɪŋ/
Definition: Displaying a condescending or superior tone towards others, often with the intention of belittling or demeaning them.
Example Sentence: "Julia's boss had a patronizing tone whenever he explained simple tasks to her."
Synonyms: arrogant; belittling; condescending; demeaning; derisive; dismissive
Opposite Meaning: respectful

pliable (adjective) /ˈplʌɪəb(ə)l/
Definition: Easily bent, molded, or shaped without breaking or losing its form.
Example Sentence: "The company's management found the new workers to be pliable and easy to control."
Synonyms: adaptable; bendable; compliant; ductile; flexible; impressionable
Opposite Meaning: rigid

posture (verb) /ˈpɒs tʃər/
Definition: To position or arrange oneself in a particular manner, often with deliberate intent or for a specific purpose.
Example Sentence: "Athletes must posture correctly to avoid injuries during strenuous activities."
Synonyms: display; exhibit; feign; flaunt; masquerade; pose
Opposite Meaning: slump

presumptuous (adjective) /prɪˈzʌm(p)tʃʊəs/
Definition: Having an overconfident or overly assertive manner, often without sufficient justification or evidence.
Example Sentence: "It was presumptuous to assume that everyone shared her beliefs."
Synonyms: arrogant; audacious; bold; cheeky; egotistic; familiar
Opposite Meaning: humble

priggish (adjective) /ˈprɪɡɪʃ/
Definition: Excessively concerned with following rules, etiquette, or social norms.
Example Sentence: "His priggish demeanor made him unpopular among his more laid-back colleagues."
Synonyms: inflexible; moralistic; pedantic; pompous; pretentious; prim
Opposite Meaning: easygoing

propriety (noun) /prəˈprʌɪəti/
Definition: The quality of being appropriate, correct, or suitable in a particular situation or context.
Example Sentence: "The judge warned the courtroom to observe propriety during the trial."
Synonyms: courtesy; decency; decorum; etiquette; manners; protocol
Opposite Meaning: impropriety

puerile (adjective) /ˈpjʊərʌɪl/
Definition: Childish, immature or silly in a way that is not appropriate for the situation or context.
Example Sentence: "The comedian's puerile jokes did not resonate with the sophisticated audience."
Synonyms: adolescent; babyish; callow; childish; foolish; inane
Opposite Meaning: mature

quirk (noun) /kwəːk/
Definition: A peculiar or idiosyncratic behavior, trait, or characteristic that sets someone or something apart from the norm.
Example Sentence: "She had a quirk of collecting vintage postcards from around the world."
Synonyms: characteristic; eccentricity; foible; habit; idiosyncrasy; oddity
Opposite Meaning: normality

ramble (verb) /ˈræmbəl/
Definition: To talk or write in a long, wandering, and unfocused manner, often without a clear point or direction.
Example Sentence: "He would ramble during his lectures, often losing the attention of his students."
Synonyms: babble; blather; chatter; digress; diverge; drone
Opposite Meaning: focus

rapacious (adjective) /rəˈpeɪʃəs/
Definition: Excessively greedy or grasping, especially when it comes to acquiring wealth, power or resources.
Example Sentence: "The rapacious landlord demanded an exorbitant rent from his tenants."
Synonyms: acquisitive; avaricious; covetous; extortionate; gluttonous; grasping
Opposite Meaning: generous

rebellious (adjective) /rɪˈbɛljəs/
Definition: Resisting authority, norms, or conventions, often in a confrontational or defiant manner.
Example Sentence: "The rebellious teenager refused to follow the strict rules imposed by his parents."
Synonyms: defiant; disobedient; independent; insubordinate; nonconformist; obstinate
Opposite Meaning: compliant

redneck (noun) /ˈrɛdˌnɛk/
Definition: A person, typically from a rural or working-class background, who is perceived as having unsophisticated or traditional attitudes, behaviors, or interests.
Example Sentence: "The redneck bar was filled with people wearing cowboy boots and flannel shirts."
Synonyms: backwoodsman; bogtrotter; bumpkin; countryman; cracker; hayseed
Opposite Meaning: cosmopolitan

refractory (adjective) /rəˈfræktəri/
Definition: Resistant to control, treatment, or modification, often due to its stubborn or unyielding nature.
Example Sentence: "The refractory employee consistently ignored company policies."
Synonyms: challenging; contrary; defiant; difficult; disobedient; intractable
Opposite Meaning: compliant

repugnant (adjective) /rɪˈpʌɡnənt/
Definition: Extremely offensive, disgusting, or abhorrent, often evoking strong feelings of disgust, revulsion, or aversion.
Example Sentence: "The smell coming from the garbage was absolutely repugnant."
Synonyms: abhorrent; abominable; detestable; disgusting; hateful; loathsome
Opposite Meaning: appealing

restrained (adjective) /rɪˈstreɪnd/
Definition: Exhibiting self-control, moderation, or a deliberate limitation of expression, action, or behavior.
Example Sentence: "Despite heis anger, he remained restrained and spoke calmly."
Synonyms: composed; contained; controlled; disciplined; inhibited; measured
Opposite Meaning: unrestrained

revile (verb) /rɪˈvʌɪl/
Definition: To speak or write about someone or something in an extremely critical, abusive or condemnatory manner.
Example Sentence: "She would often revile her neighbors with hurtful words."
Synonyms: abuse; defame; denigrate; libel; malign; reproach
Opposite Meaning: praise

ribald (adjective) /ˈrɪb(ə)ld/
Definition: Vulgar, coarse, and often characterized by sexually explicit or indecent content.
Example Sentence: "The company's advertising was criticized for being ribald and offensive."
Synonyms: blue; coarse; filthy; indecent; naughty; obscene
Opposite Meaning: decent

roughhouse (verb) /ˈrʌfhaʊs/
Definition: To engage in rough, boisterous, or playful physical activity, often involving wrestling, tumbling, or rough play.
Example Sentence: "The siblings would often roughhouse and wrestle on the living room floor."
Synonyms: brawl; frolic; grapple; horseplay; jostle; playfight
Opposite Meaning: relax

rude (adjective) /rud/
Definition: Displaying a lack of courtesy, consideration, or respect for others.
Example Sentence: "It's considered rude to talk loudly on your phone in a quiet library."
Synonyms: boorish; brusque; crude; discourteous; disrespectful; impolite
Opposite Meaning: courteous

scold (verb) /skoʊld/
Definition: To reproach, criticize, or rebuke someone in a harsh or stern manner due to their perceived wrongdoing, mistake, or inappropriate behavior.
Example Sentence: "The manager did not hesitate to scold the employee for arriving late to the meeting."
Synonyms: admonish; berate; censure; chastise; chide; criticize
Opposite Meaning: praise

segregate (verb) /ˈsɛɡrɪɡeɪt/
Definition: To separate or divide people or groups based on race, ethnicity, religion, gender, or other characteristics.
Example Sentence: "The teacher chose not to segregate students based on their abilities."
Synonyms: confine; disconnect; discriminate; dissociate; insulate; isolate
Opposite Meaning: integrate

slander (noun) /ˈslɑːndə/
Definition: The act of making false, malicious, or defamatory statements about someone, either verbally or in writing.
Example Sentence: "He was accused of slander for spreading false rumors about his rival."
Synonyms: aspersion; calumny; detraction; libel; misrepresentation; muckraking
Opposite Meaning: truth

snub (verb) /snʌb/
Definition: To deliberately ignore, reject, or treat someone with disdain or contempt.
Example Sentence: "She decided to snub the event altogether, preferring to spend her evening elsewhere."
Synonyms: avoid; dismiss; disregard; ignore; ostracize; overlook
Opposite Meaning: acknowledge

submissive (adjective) /səbˈmɪsɪv/
Definition: Willing to yield to the will or authority of another person or entity.
Example Sentence: "She had a submissive personality and found it difficult to stand up for herself."
Synonyms: accommodating; acquiescent; compliant; deferential; docile; malleable
Opposite Meaning: defiant

subservient (adjective) /səbˈsəːvɪənt/
Definition: Excessively obedient or submissive to another person or group.
Example Sentence: "The assistant was always subservient to the demands of her boss."
Synonyms: abject; acquiescent; compliant; deferential; docile; inferior
Opposite Meaning: dominant

surly (adjective) /ˈsəːli/
Definition: Unfriendly, rude, or ill-tempered, often displaying a lack of patience or civility in interactions with others.
Example Sentence: "He woke up in a surly disposition, snapping at anyone who tried to talk to him."
Synonyms: acerbic; brusque; cantankerous; churlish; crabby; cross
Opposite Meaning: friendly

taunt (verb) /tɔːnt/
Definition: To provoke or tease someone in a way that is often intended to be hurtful or insulting.
Example Sentence: "The opposing team's fans would taunt the home team throughout the game."
Synonyms: annoy; bait; deride; gibe; heckle; insult
Opposite Meaning: compliment

trifle (verb) /ˈtrʌɪfl/
Definition: To treat something as unimportant or insignificant, often by regarding it with little seriousness or attention.
Example Sentence: "To trifle with the law can lead to unexpected and serious repercussions."
Synonyms: dabble; dally; fiddle; flirt; fool; loiter
Opposite Meaning: value

ulterior (adjective) ulterior/ʌlˈtɪərɪə/
Definition: Hidden or kept secret, particularly with the intention of deceiving or manipulating others.
Example Sentence: "The ulterior motive behind the gift was to gain favor with the boss."
Synonyms: concealed; covert; hidden; private; secondary; secret
Opposite Meaning: overt

uncouth (adjective) /ʌnˈkuːθ/
Definition: Lacking in manners, refinement, or social grace, often displaying behavior that is considered rude, crude, or socially unacceptable.
Example Sentence: "The uncouth behavior of the guests was a source of embarrassment for the host."
Synonyms: boorish; clumsy; coarse; crude; gauche; rough
Opposite Meaning: refined

unethical (adjective) /ʌnˈɛθ ɪ kəl/
Definition: Morally wrong, dishonest, or contrary to accepted principles of ethics.
Example Sentence: "The company engaged in unethical practices, exploiting their workers for maximum profit."
Synonyms: amoral; corrupt; deceitful; dishonest; dishonorable; fraudulent
Opposite Meaning: ethical

unfettered (adjective) /ʌnˈfɛtəd/
Definition: Not restricted, limited, or bound by constraints, impediments, or hindrances.
Example Sentence: "Citizens in a democracy should have the unfettered right to pick their own leader."
Synonyms: unbounded; unbridled; unchained; unconstrained; uncontrolled; unencumbered
Opposite Meaning: restricted

ungainly (adjective) /ʌnˈɡeɪnli/
Definition: Lacking grace, elegance, or fluidity in movement, appearance, or design.
Example Sentence: "The ungainly giraffe struggled to navigate through the dense forest."
Synonyms: awkward; clumsy; cumbersome; gawky; inelegant; lumbering
Opposite Meaning: graceful

unscrupulous (adjective) /ʌnˈskruːpjʊləs/
Definition: Lacking in moral principles and not adhering to ethical standards.
Example Sentence: "The unscrupulous salesman used high-pressure tactics to make a sale."
Synonyms: amoral; corrupt; crooked; deceitful; devious; dishonest
Opposite Meaning: ethical

uppity (adjective) /ˈʌpɪti/
Definition: Overly self-important, arrogant, or presumptuous, particularly in a way that is seen as unwarranted or inappropriate.
Example Sentence: "His uppity tone suggested he thought he was better than everyone else."
Synonyms: arrogant; bossy; bumptious; conceited; disdainful; domineering
Opposite Meaning: modest

volition (noun) /vəˈlɪʃ(ə)n/
Definition: The act of using one's will to make your own choices and decisions.
Example Sentence: "The athlete trained every day by their own volition, driven by their passion."
Synonyms: autonomy; choice; choosing; decision; desire; determination
Opposite Meaning: coercion