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disharmony,disunity,mess,unruliness
eb68db_fad8c0e0fc1940399e194e4c2d76bfa9.mp3
disorder, organization, tidiness, orderliness
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anarchy,chaos,muddle,shambles,upset
TOEFL 14, Chaos and Disorder, Middle School 7, Chaos and Confusion
disarray
IPA
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Dictionary definition of disarray
A state of confusion, disorder, or disorganization, where things are in a state of chaos or lacking any clear or structured arrangement.
"The office was in disarray after the unexpected visit from the inspectors."
Detailed meaning of disarray
It implies a condition where items, plans, or systems are in disarray, making it difficult to function efficiently or effectively. Disarray can apply to various aspects of life, such as disarray in a person's thoughts or emotions, disarray in a room cluttered with items, or disarray in an organization's operations marked by confusion and lack of coordination. "Disarray" underscores the idea of a state of disorganization or confusion, highlighting the absence of order and the challenges that may arise as a result.
Example sentences containing disarray
1. The room was in complete disarray, with clothes scattered all over the floor.
2. The disarray of papers on the desk made it difficult to find the important documents.
3. The sudden departure of the leader left the organization in disarray.
4. The disarray in the kitchen indicated a chaotic cooking session.
5. The disarray in the garden was evident with overgrown weeds and neglected flower beds.
6. The company's financial disarray resulted in massive layoffs and budget cuts.
History and etymology of disarray
The noun 'disarray' traces its origins to the Middle French word 'desarroi,' which meant to unsettle or disarrange. The prefix 'des-' indicated a reversal or negation of order, and 'arroi' referred to arrangement or order itself. Over time, 'desarroi' evolved into the English term 'disarray,' retaining its core meaning of a state of confusion, disorder, or disorganization where things lack clear or structured arrangement. It is used to describe situations or conditions marked by a lack of order or organization, often suggesting a state of chaos or upheaval.
Further usage examples of disarray
1. The disarray of emotions overwhelmed her as she tried to make sense of the situation.
2. The bookshelves were in disarray, with books scattered everywhere.
3. The kitchen was in disarray after the dinner party, with dirty dishes and food everywhere.
4. The disarray in the living room was evidence of the recent party.
5. The team was in disarray after the loss of their star player.
6. The store's inventory was in disarray, making it difficult to find what they were looking for.
7. The disarray in the garden was a result of the recent storm.
8. The disarray on the battlefield made it difficult to tell who was winning.
9. The country was in disarray after the leader's sudden resignation.
10. The disarray in the closet made it hard to find anything to wear.
11. The disarray in the laboratory made it hard to conduct experiments.
12. The city was in disarray after the natural disaster, with buildings and streets destroyed.
13. The aftermath of the storm left the town in disarray.
14. The disarray in the kitchen made cooking a challenge.
15. His sudden departure threw the project into disarray.
16. The office move resulted in complete disarray.
17. The holiday rush put the store in a state of disarray.
18. The unexpected news left her emotions in disarray.
19. The protest caused disarray in the city streets.
20. The miscommunication led to disarray within the team.
21. The disarray in their finances was cause for concern.
22. The disarray of the library's shelves frustrated patrons.
23. His absence left the family in emotional disarray.
24. The disarray in her thoughts made decision-making difficult.
