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liability

Liability (noun) – Meaning, Examples & Etymology

IPA:

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What does liability mean?

The legal and financial responsibility or obligation that an individual or entity holds for their actions or debts.
"As a driver, you have a liability to follow traffic laws and ensure the safety of others."

Detailed Meaning of Liability

It represents the potential for a person or organization to incur costs, losses, or legal consequences due to their actions, decisions, or contractual agreements. Liability can arise in various contexts, such as personal injury cases, business operations, or contractual relationships. It involves the duty to compensate or make amends for damages, losses, or harm caused to others. In the legal realm, liability determines who is held accountable and responsible for the consequences of their actions or negligence. Financially, liability can refer to debts, obligations, or financial burdens that an individual or organization owes to others. Understanding liability is crucial for individuals and businesses to manage risks, protect assets, and ensure compliance with legal and financial obligations.

Example Sentences for Liability

1. The company's liability insurance covers any potential accidents or injuries that may occur on their premises.
2. The contract clearly outlines the liability of each party in case of breach.
3. The business owner realized the financial liability of the loan taken to expand the company.
4. The manufacturer faced product liability claims due to a defect in their product.
5. Hiring a lawyer can help protect your interests and limit your liability in legal matters.
6. The landlord is responsible for any liability arising from injuries sustained by tenants on the property.

Origin and Etymology of Liability

The noun 'liability' has its etymological roots in the Latin word 'liabilitas,' which is derived from 'liabilis,' meaning 'that which may be bound or held.' This Latin root emphasizes the notion of being legally or financially bound or held responsible for certain actions or obligations. 'Liability' in the modern sense refers to the legal and financial responsibility or obligation that an individual or entity holds for their actions or debts. Its etymology underscores the concept of accountability and the potential legal claims or financial burdens that may be associated with one's actions or obligations, highlighting the fundamental principles of legal and financial responsibility in society.

Quiz Question - Test Your Understanding 

Find the correct meaning of the noun liability:

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More Usage Examples of Liability

1. The company decided to limit its liability by forming a limited liability corporation (LLC).
2. Personal liability can arise if someone is injured while on your property.
3. The new regulations increase the liability of companies in protecting customer data.
4. The employee signed a liability waiver before participating in the high-risk activity.
5. As a business owner, you should regularly review your liability coverage to ensure adequate protection.
6. Failing to maintain your property can lead to legal liability.
7. A lack of insurance can be a financial liability in emergencies.
8. The company faced a massive liability lawsuit.
9. His reckless behavior became a liability for the team.
10. Understanding your tax liabilities is crucial for financial planning.
11. The contract outlined the parties' respective liabilities.
12. Environmental damage can result in significant liability claims.
13. The partnership dissolved due to a disagreement over liability.
14. Negligence can result in personal injury liability.
15. The accountant assessed the company's financial liabilities.
16. The liability insurance coverage protected the business.
17. In bankruptcy, your assets can offset your liabilities.
18. The legal team worked to limit the client's liability exposure.
19. They signed a waiver to release liability for any accidents.
20. Employee training reduces workplace accident liabilities.
21. The liability clause in the contract raised concerns.
22. Personal liability for debts can affect your credit score.
23. The audit revealed hidden financial liabilities.
24. The shareholder agreement clarified ownership and liability.
25. His negligence created a liability that he couldn't escape.

Synonyms and Related Words for Liability

accountability
debt
disadvantage
drawback
handicap
responsibility

Related Vocabulary Practice

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