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obesity

noun

/oʊˈbi sɪ ti/

IPA:

Dictionary definition of obesity

A medical condition characterized by an excessive accumulation of body fat, to the extent that it has a detrimental effect on an individual's health.
"The doctor warned the patient about the health risks associated with obesity."

Detailed meaning of obesity

It is typically diagnosed by calculating a person's body mass index (BMI), which compares their weight to their height. Obesity is considered a multifactorial condition, influenced by genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. It poses significant health risks and is associated with a higher likelihood of developing various chronic diseases, including heart disease, diabetes, certain types of cancer, and musculoskeletal disorders. Obesity can result from a combination of overeating, a sedentary lifestyle, genetic predisposition, hormonal imbalances, and other underlying factors. The prevention and management of obesity often involve adopting healthier eating habits, engaging in regular physical activity, and, in some cases, medical interventions. Public health initiatives often aim to raise awareness about the risks of obesity and promote strategies for weight management to improve overall health and well-being.

Example sentences containing obesity

1. Obesity is a growing concern in many countries due to its health implications.
2. The study examined the link between genetics and obesity risk.
3. Childhood obesity is often a precursor to adult health issues.
4. Public health campaigns aim to raise awareness about obesity.
5. The medical community is researching effective obesity treatments.
6. Obesity can increase the risk of heart disease and diabetes.

History and etymology of obesity

The noun 'obesity' finds its etymological origins in the Latin language. It is derived from the Latin word 'obesitas,' which is formed from 'obesus,' an adjective meaning 'fat' or 'corpulent.' 'Obesus' itself is a combination of 'ob,' signifying 'over' or 'excessive,' and 'esus,' the past participle of 'edere,' meaning 'to eat.' Thus, the etymology of 'obesity' reflects the notion of excessive eating leading to the condition characterized by an excessive accumulation of body fat. In a medical context, obesity refers to a state where there is a substantial and unhealthy increase in body fat, to the extent that it has detrimental effects on an individual's health, including an increased risk of various diseases and health complications.

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Further usage examples of obesity

1. She struggled with obesity for years before seeking help.
2. The restaurant chain introduced healthier menu options to combat obesity.
3. Obesity rates have risen significantly in the past few decades.
4. His obesity made it difficult for him to engage in physical activities.
5. Social factors can contribute to the prevalence of obesity.
6. Researchers are investigating the role of genetics in obesity.
7. Obesity is a complex issue with multifaceted causes.
8. The government implemented policies to address childhood obesity.
9. She underwent bariatric surgery to tackle her severe obesity.
10. Obesity-related healthcare costs are a burden on the system.
11. Obesity can lead to psychological as well as physical challenges.
12. He attended support groups to help him manage his obesity.
13. Education plays a crucial role in preventing and managing obesity.
14. Addressing childhood obesity requires a multifaceted approach.
15. Obesity is a growing public health concern around the world.
16. Childhood obesity rates have been steadily increasing over the years.
17. The study examined the socioeconomic factors contributing to obesity in urban areas.
18. The school implemented a program to address obesity among students, promoting healthy eating and physical activity.
19. Obesity can lead to a higher risk of developing chronic diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular conditions.
20. The government launched a campaign to raise awareness about the importance of combating obesity.
21. The researchers conducted a study to investigate the genetic factors influencing obesity.
22. Obesity can have a significant impact on an individual's self-esteem and overall quality of life.
23. The healthcare system faces challenges in managing the healthcare costs associated with obesity-related illnesses.
24. The gym offers specialized exercise classes tailored to individuals dealing with obesity.
25. The documentary shed light on the social and cultural factors that contribute to obesity in certain communities.