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The Complete Vocabulary Builder Workbook

sadist

IPA

How to pronounce sadist (audio)

Dictionary definition of sadist

A person who derives pleasure from causing pain or distress to others.
"She was a sadist who sought to dominate and control her partners."

Detailed meaning of sadist

The term is named after the French author and philosopher Marquis de Sade, who wrote extensively about the subject in his novels and plays. Sadism can take many forms, from physical violence to emotional manipulation. Some experts believe that sadism is a coping mechanism for dealing with feelings of powerlessness or inadequacy, while others see it as a form of control or domination. Regardless of the reasons behind it, sadism is considered abnormal behavior and is classified as a personality disorder by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). It is important to note that sadistic behavior is illegal and morally wrong, causing harm to others is never acceptable.

Example sentences containing sadist

1. The villain in the story was a sadist who relished torturing his victims.
2. She realized her boss was a sadist, taking pleasure in employees' struggles.
3. A true sadist gains satisfaction from inflicting both physical and emotional pain.
4. The police arrested a sadist who had been tormenting animals in the neighborhood.
5. Avoiding the sadist's gaze, she tried to distance herself from his toxic influence.
6. The sadist watched with glee as his plans caused chaos and despair for others.

History and etymology of sadist

The noun 'sadist' has a rather dark and specific etymology. It is derived from the name of the infamous French aristocrat and writer, Donatien Alphonse François, better known as the Marquis de Sade (1740–1814). The Marquis de Sade was notorious for his writings that depicted extreme and often violent sexual acts and his own indulgence in such practices. His name became associated with a particular form of sexual gratification involving inflicting pain and suffering on others, leading to the term 'sadist.' Over time, 'sadist' has evolved to describe a person who derives pleasure from causing pain or distress to others, often in non-sexual contexts as well. The etymology of 'sadist' is thus closely tied to the controversial and shocking writings and behavior of the Marquis de Sade, highlighting the lasting impact of his name on the English language.

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Further usage examples of sadist

1. In the movie, the sadist kidnaps his victims and subjects them to cruel experiments.
2. His reputation as a sadist made people wary of engaging with him.
3. The psychologist explained that a sadist often has deep-seated emotional issues.
4. Not everyone who acts cruelly is a sadist; some might be ignorant or misguided.
5. The sadist was finally caught, bringing relief to the community he had terrorized.
6. Some argue that a sadist can't feel genuine love, as they derive joy from hurting.
7. The sadist had designed a maze meant to disorient and terrify its occupants.
8. He was a sadist in disguise, portraying himself as a kind and caring individual.
9. In history, some rulers were sadists who took joy in the suffering of their subjects.
10. She was a sadist in the courtroom, destroying her opponents without remorse.
11. In literature, the sadist character often serves as a foil to the protagonist.
12. Sadists sometimes work in positions of power where they can exert control easily.
13. The sadist reveled in the panic he had instigated, confirming his manipulative nature.
14. Recognizing the sadist's intent, she quickly exited the situation to protect herself.

brute,butcher,executioner,inquisitor,tormentor,torturer

eb68db_e8aed4e8eaf849af848f15aaa8aa530b.mp3

tormentor, empath, humanitarian, caregiver

aggressor,fiend,oppressor

Suffix -ist, Chasms and Carnage, Gloom and Unpleasantness, Scorn and Censure, Repugnance and Revulsion, Hostility and Brutality, Violence and Aggression

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