Vocabulary word Trial - Practice with online flashcards, spelling bees and vocabulary quizzes

ACT 13 (American College Testing)

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Decision and Discretion

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Legal Terms and Concepts

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Dictionary Definition of trial

A formal examination of a legal case conducted in a court of law.
"The defendant's trial lasted for several weeks before a verdict was reached."

Detailed Meaning of Trial

It is a process by which evidence is presented, arguments are made, and a judgment or verdict is reached regarding the guilt or innocence of the accused. Trials are typically conducted to determine the truth of allegations, resolve disputes, and administer justice. They involve the examination and cross-examination of witnesses, the presentation of evidence, and the application of relevant laws and legal procedures. Trials can take various forms, such as criminal trials, civil trials, or administrative trials, depending on the nature of the case and the jurisdiction in which it is conducted. The goal of a trial is to ensure a fair and impartial evaluation of the facts and to provide a platform for both the prosecution and the defense to present their arguments before an impartial judge or jury.

Example Sentences for Trial

1. The prosecution presented compelling evidence during the trial.
2. The defense attorney cross-examined the key witness during the trial.
3. The judge declared a mistrial due to a procedural error.
4. The trial was closely watched by the media and the public.
5. The defendant opted for a trial by jury rather than a bench trial.
6. The trial proceeded with opening statements from both sides.

Origin and Etymology of Trial

The noun 'trial' finds its roots in the Old French word 'trial,' which itself originated from the Latin word 'triaculum.' The concept of a legal 'trial' has evolved over centuries, reflecting the intricate development of legal systems worldwide. In modern times, a 'trial' serves as a pivotal process within the legal framework, embodying the principles of justice, scrutiny, and due process.

Quiz Question - Test Your Understanding

Find the correct meaning of the noun trial:

absolution

acquittal

hearing

exoneration

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More Usage Examples of Trial

1. The witness was subpoenaed to testify at the trial.
2. The defense attorney called expert witnesses to testify during the trial.
3. The trial was adjourned until the following day.
4. The defendant's confession played a crucial role in the trial.
5. The trial concluded with a unanimous verdict of not guilty.
6. The high-profile trial captivated the nation's attention.
7. The trial's outcome hinged on key witness testimony.
8. The defense attorney presented a compelling case at the trial.
9. The judge declared a mistrial due to jury misconduct.
10. The landmark trial set a precedent for future legal proceedings.
11. The criminal trial lasted for several weeks.
12. The trial's verdict was met with mixed reactions.
13. The trial exposed flaws in the legal system.
14. The prosecution built a strong case for the trial.
15. The trial judge ruled on the admissibility of evidence.
16. The trial attorney cross-examined the eyewitness.
17. The trial explored complex legal issues.
18. The defendant remained calm throughout the trial.
19. The trial concluded with a unanimous jury decision.
20. The trial raised questions about the justice system.
21. The trial's proceedings were closely monitored by the media.
22. The trial's start was delayed due to a procedural issue.
23. The trial brought closure to the victim's family.
24. The trial's outcome had far-reaching consequences.
25. The courtroom was packed with spectators for the trial.