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empirical

adjective

/ɛmˈpɪrɪk(ə)l/

IPA:

Dictionary definition of empirical

Based on observation, experience, or evidence obtained through direct sensory perception or experimentation rather than relying solely on theory or speculation.
"The study was based on empirical data collected in the field."

Detailed meaning of empirical

When applied to knowledge, research, or methods, it signifies an approach that relies on practical, real-world data and tangible facts to support or verify claims and conclusions. Empirical research, for example, involves gathering and analyzing data from experiments, surveys, or observations to draw conclusions and make informed decisions. This term conveys a sense of objectivity and reliance on concrete evidence, emphasizing the importance of hands-on experience and the scientific method in the pursuit of understanding and knowledge in various fields, including science, social sciences, and beyond. "Empirical" knowledge is often considered robust and reliable because it is grounded in verifiable and observable phenomena.

Example sentences containing empirical

1. The scientist conducted empirical research to gather evidence for their hypothesis.
2. The study relied on empirical data collected from real-world observations.
3. The professor presented an empirical analysis of the economic trends.
4. The company made decisions based on empirical market research.
5. The empirical study revealed a correlation between sleep and productivity.
6. The student conducted an empirical study to test the effectiveness of a new teaching method.

History and etymology of empirical

The adjective 'empirical' traces its roots to the ancient Greek word 'empeirikos,' which stems from 'empeiria,' meaning 'experience.' This term was originally used in the context of medicine to refer to knowledge gained through practical, hands-on experience rather than theoretical learning. The etymology of 'empirical' underscores its connection to observation, experience, and evidence obtained through direct sensory perception or experimentation. It emphasizes the reliance on real-world data and tangible encounters rather than relying solely on abstract theory or speculation, reflecting its modern usage in scientific and practical contexts.

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Further usage examples of empirical

1. The researchers used empirical methods to validate their findings.
2. The empirical data showed a significant improvement in patient outcomes.
3. The psychologist conducted an empirical study to examine the effects of stress on mental health.
4. The empirical study provided insights into consumer behavior.
5. The scientist's empirical approach helped debunk the myth.
6. The empirical analysis revealed a strong relationship between exercise and longevity.
7. The economist used empirical models to predict future market trends.
8. The empirical evidence pointed towards a decline in biodiversity.
9. The researchers conducted an empirical study to assess the effectiveness of a new medication.
10. The empirical research indicated a link between smoking and lung cancer.
11. The study's findings were supported by empirical data from various sources.
12. The empirical study confirmed the hypothesis and led to further investigations.
13. The empirical approach allowed the researchers to draw reliable conclusions.
14. Scientific progress relies on empirical evidence gathered through rigorous experimentation.
15. Empirical data supports the conclusion that exercise improves health.
16. The study aimed to provide empirical proof of the phenomenon's existence.
17. An empirical approach allows us to draw conclusions from real-world observations.
18. The empirical research confirmed the correlation between variables.
19. Empirical studies form the foundation of modern medical practice.
20. Historians rely on empirical records to reconstruct the past.
21. In psychology, empirical studies shed light on human behavior.
22. Empirical evidence challenges traditional beliefs in some fields.
23. Policymakers should base decisions on empirical data to ensure effectiveness.
24. Empirical analysis is crucial for making informed decisions in business.