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hoi-polloi

Hoi-polloi (noun) – Meaning, Examples & Etymology

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What does hoi-polloi mean?

The general populace, as opposed to the elite or the upper class.
"The upscale neighborhood was far removed from the everyday life of the hoi polloi."

Detailed Meaning of Hoi-polloi

"Hoi polloi" is a Greek phrase that translates to "the many" or "the common people." It is used to refer to the general populace or the masses, as opposed to the elite or the upper class. It is often used in a derogatory manner to refer to people who are considered to be lower class or uneducated, or to describe a group of people who are considered to be inferior or common. The term can also be used to describe a situation where a group of people who are considered to be lower class or uneducated, are allowed to share the same space or participate in the same activity as a group of people who are considered to be upper class or educated. In literature and media, it is often used to describe the common people in a story, as opposed to the main characters or protagonists who are typically from the upper class or elite. It can also be used in a more neutral way, to refer to the majority of people in a society, as opposed to a small elite group.

Example Sentences for Hoi-polloi

1. The exclusive event was attended by celebrities and dignitaries, not the hoi-polloi.
2. The luxury brand was known for catering to the elite rather than the hoi-polloi.
3. He preferred intimate gatherings with close friends over mingling with the hoi-polloi.
4. The restaurant's prices were beyond the reach of the hoi-polloi.
5. The hoi-polloi rarely had access to the private club's amenities.
6. She felt out of place among the hoi-polloi at the upscale gala.

Origin and Etymology of Hoi-polloi

The term 'hoi polloi' has an interesting etymology that harkens back to ancient Greece. In Greek, 'hoi' means 'the,' and 'polloi' means 'many' or 'the many.' Therefore, 'hoi polloi' literally translates to 'the many' in English. This phrase was used in ancient Athens to distinguish the common people or the general populace from the elite or the upper class. It reflected a social distinction and highlighted the separation between those in power and the masses. Over time, the term 'hoi polloi' made its way into English as a way to refer to the ordinary people or the masses, emphasizing the contrast with the privileged or aristocratic few. Its etymology underscores the historical origins of this expression in ancient Greek society.

Quiz Question - Test Your Understanding 

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More Usage Examples of Hoi-polloi

1. The designer's fashion show was an invitation-only affair for the hoi-polloi.
2. His taste in art was too refined for the hoi-polloi to appreciate.
3. The hoi-polloi often watched red carpet events from afar, dreaming of attending one day.
4. The VIP lounge was off-limits to the hoi-polloi.
5. The politician promised to represent the interests of both the elite and the hoi-polloi.
6. The luxury yacht was reserved for the wealthy, not the hoi-polloi.
7. The exclusive club had a strict door policy to keep out the hoi-polloi.
8. He believed in equal access to education, regardless of whether one belonged to the hoi-polloi or the privileged class.
9. The movie premiere attracted both A-list celebrities and the hoi-polloi.
10. The art gallery showcased works that were beyond the comprehension of the hoi-polloi.
11. The private jet was reserved for the wealthy, not the hoi-polloi.
12. The luxury resort catered to the elite, leaving the hoi-polloi to seek more affordable options.
13. Despite his success, he remained grounded and never forgot his roots among the hoi-polloi.
14. The hoi-polloi gathered eagerly for the free outdoor concert.
15. The politician promised to represent the hoi-polloi's interests.
16. In the bustling market, the hoi-polloi haggled for bargains.
17. The artist's work resonated with the hoi-polloi's struggles.
18. The cafe was a favorite spot for the local hoi-polloi.
19. The museum aimed to make art accessible to the hoi-polloi.
20. The journalist sought to give voice to the hoi-polloi.
21. The park provided a peaceful retreat for the hoi-polloi.
22. The community center offered services to the hoi-polloi.
23. The movie depicted the triumph of the hoi-polloi over adversity.
24. The library welcomed the hoi-polloi to explore its vast collection.

Synonyms and Related Words for Hoi-polloi

commoners
crowd
folk
masses
people
plebeians
plebs
rabble

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