The Complete Vocabulary Builder Workbook

coroner

IPA:

Dictionary definition of coroner

A professional who holds a specialized role in the legal and medical fields.
"The coroner arrived at the scene to investigate the death."

Detailed meaning of coroner

This noun refers to an individual, often appointed or elected, who is responsible for investigating and determining the cause of death in cases that are sudden, unexplained, or suspicious. Coroners play a crucial role in the justice system by conducting thorough examinations of deceased individuals, collecting evidence, and collaborating with pathologists, law enforcement officials, and other experts to establish the circumstances surrounding a person's demise. They may perform autopsies, review medical records, interview witnesses, and compile detailed reports that contribute to legal proceedings, public health initiatives, and statistical analysis. Additionally, coroners interact with bereaved families, offering support and guidance during difficult times. Their expertise and attention to detail ensure that accurate and comprehensive information about the cause of death is provided, fostering transparency, accountability, and the pursuit of justice.

Example sentences containing coroner

1. The coroner arrived at the crime scene to investigate the suspicious death.
2. The coroner's report revealed the cause of death as accidental drowning.
3. Families often rely on the coroner's findings for closure.
4. The coroner's office is responsible for conducting autopsies.
5. The coroner's testimony in court can be crucial in homicide cases.
6. The coroner's expertise is essential in determining time of death.

History and etymology of coroner

The noun 'coroner' has an intriguing etymology that can be traced back to medieval England. It is derived from the Old French word 'corouner' or 'coroner,' which means 'an officer of the crown.' The term 'corouner' was used to refer to a royal officer responsible for investigating and certifying deaths, particularly those that were sudden, suspicious, or unexplained. The 'coroner' was appointed by the monarch and had a vital role in upholding the crown's interests, which included determining the cause of death and identifying any potential foul play. Over time, the role of the 'coroner' evolved, and in modern contexts, it typically refers to a professional in the legal and medical fields who investigates and certifies deaths, ensuring that they are properly documented and understood within the framework of the law. The etymology of 'coroner' reflects its historical connection to the crown and its vital function in the investigation of deaths.

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Further usage examples of coroner

1. The county coroner handles all unexplained deaths in the area.
2. The detective consulted the coroner's report for vital clues.
3. The coroner's examination ruled out foul play in the accident.
4. The coroner confirmed that the deceased had died of natural causes.
5. The coroner's role is to provide an unbiased assessment of deaths.
6. The local news reported on the findings of the coroner.
7. They were awaiting the coroner's report to proceed with the case.
8. The family requested a copy of the coroner's report for their records.
9. A sudden death must be reported to the coroner.
10. The coroner ruled the death as accidental.
11. The police and the coroner worked closely to solve the mystery.
12. Her first job was as an assistant to the county coroner.
13. The coroner took photographs for evidence during the autopsy.
14. The coroner’s office was inundated with cases due to the accident.
15. She was interested in forensic science, so she applied for a job as a coroner.
16. The coroner stated that the cause of death was asphyxiation.
17. The coroner was called to testify at the murder trial.
18. There was a backlog of cases at the coroner's office.
19. The coroner had to identify the body using dental records.
20. The coroner confirmed that the deceased had no next of kin.
21. The car accident was so severe, the coroner was summoned immediately.
22. A funeral cannot be held until the coroner releases the body.
23. The coroner recommended further toxicology tests to confirm his suspicions.
24. The detective consulted with the coroner to better understand the victim's injuries.