IPA

Dictionary definition of discretion

The ability to make responsible and thoughtful decisions based on one's own judgment and good sense.
"The lawyer exercised discretion when discussing the case with his client."

Detailed meaning of discretion

It implies the exercise of careful consideration, prudence, and tact in dealing with sensitive or confidential matters. Discretion is often associated with professional roles that require a high level of trust, such as lawyers, doctors, or financial advisors, who are expected to use their discretion in handling clients' confidential information. In everyday life, discretion may also refer to a personal trait of being able to keep information private or to avoid making inappropriate or insensitive remarks. Ultimately, discretion involves weighing the potential consequences of one's actions and making informed choices that reflect a sense of ethical and moral responsibility.

Example sentences of discretion

1. The police officer exercised discretion in issuing a warning instead of a ticket.
2. It's important to handle sensitive matters with discretion to maintain confidentiality.
3. She relied on her discretion to determine the appropriate punishment for the student's misconduct.
4. The CEO entrusted her with confidential information, knowing she would handle it with discretion.
5. The judge used her discretion to determine a fair sentence for the defendant.
6. The doctor respected the patient's privacy and exercised discretion when discussing their medical condition.

History and etymology of discretion

The noun 'discretion' originates from the Latin word 'discretio,' which is derived from 'discretus,' the past participle of 'discernere,' meaning 'to separate' or 'to distinguish.' In its early Latin usage, 'discretio' referred to the act of distinguishing or differentiating, especially in a legal or judgmental context. As the word evolved and entered Middle English, it took on the sense of having the ability to make responsible and thoughtful decisions based on one's own judgment and good sense. Thus, 'discretion' carries with it the notion of separating and distinguishing the best course of action from various alternatives, emphasizing the importance of making well-informed and prudent choices. The etymology of 'discretion' underscores its connection to the act of discerning and wisely selecting among options.

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Further usage examples of discretion

1. The employee used discretion in deciding which emails to prioritize and respond to first.
2. The teacher applied discretion when deciding which students should participate in the field trip.
3. The nanny showed great discretion in handling the personal affairs of the family.
4. The waiter handled the customer complaint with discretion, resolving the issue without causing a scene.
5. The executive assistant demonstrated discretion by not sharing sensitive information with unauthorized individuals.
6. The lawyer advised his client to exercise discretion during the deposition to avoid self-incrimination.
7. The journalist wrote the article with discretion, omitting certain details to protect the privacy of the subjects.
8. The diplomat's role required tact and discretion in handling delicate international negotiations.
9. The counselor listened with discretion as the client shared their personal struggles.
10. The HR manager handled the employee's complaint with discretion, ensuring confidentiality throughout the process.
11. The police officer used discretion in determining whether to issue a citation or a warning for a minor traffic violation.
12. The consultant signed a confidentiality agreement, promising to exercise discretion when working with client information.
13. The receptionist used discretion in deciding which calls to forward to the manager based on their urgency.
14. The therapist respected the client's confidentiality and exercised discretion when discussing their case with colleagues.

Synonyms

caution

diplomacy

discernment

carefulness

consideration

discreetness

heedfulness

tact

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