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break,dislocation,interference,interruption
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disturbance, stability, order, continuity
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chaos,commotion,disarray,disorder,disturbance,turmoil,unrest,upheaval
TOEFL 1, Hurdles and Setbacks, Destruction and Devastation
disruption
IPA
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Dictionary definition of disruption
An interruption, disturbance, or interference that causes a break or deviation from the normal flow, order, or functioning of something.
"The heavy rainfall led to a disruption in the train services, causing delays and cancellations."
Detailed meaning of disruption
It implies a state of being disrupted or the act of disrupting. Disruptions can occur in various contexts, such as technology, business, communication, or daily life. They can range from minor disturbances to major upheavals, often leading to changes or challenges in established patterns, routines, or systems. Disruptions can be caused by external factors, unexpected events, or deliberate actions. They have the potential to create chaos, confusion, or inconvenience, but they can also serve as catalysts for innovation, change, and improvement. Addressing and managing disruptions effectively is crucial for maintaining stability, productivity, and progress in different spheres of life.
Example sentences containing disruption
1. The thunderstorm caused a disruption in the power supply, leading to widespread outages.
2. The strike by the workers resulted in a disruption of production at the factory.
3. The technology failure caused a disruption in the online banking system.
4. The noise from the construction site caused a disruption in the neighborhood.
5. The schedule change caused a disruption in the travel plans of many passengers.
6. The protest march caused a disruption in traffic flow downtown.
History and etymology of disruption
The noun 'disruption' is derived from the verb 'disrupt,' which, in turn, can be traced back to the Latin word 'disrumpere.' This Latin term is a combination of 'dis-' meaning 'apart' or 'in different directions,' and 'rumpere' meaning 'to break' or 'to burst.' Therefore, etymologically, 'disruption' signifies the state or act of something being torn apart or broken into pieces. Over time, this concept evolved to describe an interruption, disturbance, or interference that causes a break or deviation from the normal flow, order, or functioning of something. The etymology of 'disruption' reflects its historical connection to the idea of breaking or tearing apart, which has been extended to convey the idea of disturbances or interruptions that disrupt the regular course of events.
Further usage examples of disruption
1. The sudden illness of the key team member caused a disruption in the project timeline.
2. The introduction of new software caused a temporary disruption in the office workflow.
3. The malfunctioning alarm system caused a disruption in the school's morning routine.
4. The social media outage caused a disruption in communication for millions of users.
5. The fire alarm triggered a disruption in the lecture, forcing everyone to evacuate the building.
6. The cancellation of flights due to bad weather caused a disruption in travel plans.
7. The change in leadership brought a period of disruption and uncertainty to the organization.
8. The unexpected resignation of the CEO created a disruption in the company's operations.
9. The internet service provider experienced a major disruption, leaving customers without internet access.
10. The malfunctioning elevator caused a disruption in the building, forcing people to use the stairs.
11. The flooding caused by heavy rain resulted in a disruption of transportation in the area.
12. The cyberattack on the company's servers caused a significant disruption in their online services.
13. The closure of a major road due to construction caused a disruption in the daily commute for many people.
14. The outbreak of a contagious illness caused a disruption in school schedules and activities.
