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recidivism

noun

/rɪˈsɪdɪvɪzᵊm/

IPA:

Dictionary definition of recidivism

The tendency of a person who has been previously convicted of a crime to reoffend and return to criminal behavior.
"The offender's recidivism was attributed to a lack of access to mental health services."

Detailed meaning of recidivism

It is a term that suggests a pattern of repeating criminal behavior, often despite efforts to reform or rehabilitate the individual. Recidivism rates are often used as a measure of the effectiveness of the criminal justice system in preventing crime and promoting public safety. The causes of recidivism are complex and multifaceted, and can include factors such as poverty, lack of education, substance abuse, mental illness, and social isolation. Efforts to reduce recidivism often focus on addressing these underlying issues through programs such as job training, education, and mental health counseling. Overall, recidivism is a significant challenge for the criminal justice system and society as a whole, and requires a comprehensive and collaborative approach to address.

Example sentences containing recidivism

1. Understanding the root causes of recidivism is crucial for effective rehabilitation efforts.
2. Recidivism rates can be influenced by socioeconomic factors and access to support systems.
3. Rehabilitation programs should address the underlying factors that contribute to recidivism.
4. The parole system aims to monitor and support individuals to reduce their likelihood of recidivism.
5. Research has shown that education and job training programs can significantly lower recidivism.
6. Programs that provide mental health and addiction treatment play a vital role in preventing recidivism.

History and etymology of recidivism

The noun 'recidivism' has its origins in Latin, tracing back to the Latin word 'recidivus,' which is derived from 'recidere.' 'Recidere' is a combination of 're,' meaning 'back,' and 'cadere,' meaning 'to fall.' Thus, 'recidivus' literally means 'falling back' or 'repeated falling.' In the context of criminal behavior, 'recidivism' describes the tendency of a person who has been previously convicted of a crime to 'fall back' into criminal behavior by reoffending. This term underscores the idea that individuals with a history of criminal involvement may return to unlawful activities, emphasizing the pattern of regression or relapse into criminal conduct.

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Further usage examples of recidivism

1. Effective community reintegration programs can break the cycle of recidivism.
2. Reducing recidivism benefits not only individuals but also society as a whole.
3. Focusing on reducing recidivism helps create safer communities and reduce the burden on the criminal justice system.
4. The high rate of recidivism among ex-convicts is a major concern for policymakers.
5. The nonprofit organization focuses on reducing recidivism rates through education and job training programs.
6. The study found that recidivism rates were lower among prisoners who participated in rehabilitation programs.
7. The criminal justice system's approach to punishment has been criticized for its failure to address recidivism.
8. The state implemented a new program aimed at reducing recidivism by providing housing and job opportunities for ex-offenders.
9. The parole board denied the offender's release due to concerns about their high risk of recidivism.
10. The offender was required to attend anger management classes as a condition of their probation to reduce the risk of recidivism.
11. The recidivism rate for drug offenders is particularly high due to the chronic nature of addiction.
12. The victim's family expressed frustration at the offender's repeated recidivism and lack of accountability.
13. The state legislature passed a bill to fund recidivism reduction programs in order to reduce crime rates.
14. The recidivism rate for juveniles is lower when they are provided with adequate support and guidance after being released from custody.