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The Complete Vocabulary Builder Workbook

crony

IPA:

How to pronounce crony (audio)

Dictionary definition of crony

A close friend or associate, often with whom one has a long-standing relationship.
"The journalist uncovered evidence of the mayor's crony receiving kickbacks."

Detailed meaning of crony

It is usually used in a negative sense to describe someone who has gained an unfair advantage through their connections. The term can also refer to a member of a clique or an exclusive group of friends. The word "crony" often implies a certain level of nepotism or favoritism, suggesting that a person has been given special treatment due to their friendship with someone in a position of power. Despite its negative connotations, some people use the term affectionately to describe a close friend or confidant.

Example sentences containing crony

1. His success in business was often attributed to his close relationship with a powerful crony.
2. The mayor's crony was awarded a lucrative government contract without a competitive bidding process.
3. Many suspected that the CEO's crony had leaked sensitive company information.
4. The crony of the crime boss was known for his ruthlessness.
5. She felt uncomfortable attending the meeting with her boss and his political crony.
6. The senator's crony was often seen at exclusive parties in the capital.

History and etymology of crony

The noun 'crony' has its etymological roots in Scottish dialect and possibly Gaelic influence. It was originally used in Scottish and northern English dialects to refer to a close friend or companion. The exact etymology of 'crony' is somewhat uncertain, but it is believed to have developed from the Scottish word 'cran,' which means 'companion' or 'close friend.' This term eventually evolved into 'crony' in English, retaining its original sense of denoting a close friend or associate, often with whom one has a long-standing and familiar relationship. 'Crony' is typically used to describe a person with whom one shares a strong bond, often based on shared experiences or interests. Its etymology underscores its historical connection to the idea of companionship and close friendship.

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Further usage examples of crony

1. The crony of the famous actor always had a front-row seat at premieres.
2. The crony of the underworld boss was a feared enforcer.
3. The CEO's crony received preferential treatment within the company.
4. The corrupt politician surrounded himself with loyal cronies.
5. His rise to power was aided by his association with a wealthy crony.
6. The king's crony had immense influence over the royal court.
7. Despite public outrage, the president continued to appoint his cronies to key positions.
8. The police suspected that the mob boss's crony was involved in illegal activities.
9. The billionaire's crony was a major contributor to his political campaigns.
10. The governor's crony was implicated in a bribery scandal.
11. The professor's crony helped him secure research grants.
12. The CEO's crony had a reputation for being ruthless in business dealings.
13. The dictator's crony controlled the state media.
14. The corrupt judge's crony often influenced the outcome of cases.

ACT 15 (American College Testing), Companionship and Support, Family and Relationships

ally,colleague,companion,partner,sidekick,supporter

pal, enemy, opponent, stranger

eb68db_12e8ea90a25f4688a56b796c72aa6987.mp3

buddy,chum,mate,pal

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