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English Synonyms for Family and Relationships Vocabulary Words – Online Quiz!

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Identify the synonyms of Family and Relationships words in this online English synonyms quiz. Find the closest synonym for 42 vocabulary words. For each word, choose the option with the same or closest meaning. Review your scorecard with red/green highlights to spot mistakes and track improvement.

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Which word is a synonym for alimony?
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A court-ordered payment made from one spouse to the other as a result of a divorce or legal separation.

The purpose of alimony is to provide financial support to a spouse who may have a lower income or limited earning potential after the divorce. The amount and duration of alimony payments are determined by a variety of factors, including the length of the marriage, the standard of living during the marriage, and the earning capacity of each spouse. Alimony can be temporary or permanent, and can be paid in a lump sum or in regular payments. The payment obligation can be modified or terminated under certain circumstances, such as the remarriage of the receiving spouse or a significant change in the financial circumstances of either party. Alimony is not always granted in every divorce, and it is based on the need of one party and the ability of the other party to pay.

Complete Vocabulary List for Family and Relationships with Meanings, Synonyms, Examples, and Quiz Questions

alimony (noun) /ˈalɪməni/
Meaning: The purpose of alimony is to provide financial support to a spouse who may have a lower income or limited earning potential after the divorce.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to alimony?
Options: maintenance; none; self-support; independence
Answer: maintenance
Synonyms: allowance; keep; livelihood; living; maintenance; provision; remittance; support; upkeep
Example: "John was relieved when his alimony payments finally ended after a long divorce battle."

ancestry (noun) /ænsestri/
Meaning: Ancestry represents a person's biological or familial origins, typically including their parents, grandparents, great-grandparents, and beyond.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to ancestry?
Options: lineage; descendant; offspring; progeny
Answer: lineage
Synonyms: background; bloodline; descent; family; forebears; genealogy; heritage; lineage; origins; pedigree; progeny; roots
Example: "She delved into her ancestry, uncovering fascinating family stories."

attachment (noun) /əˈtætʃ mənt/
Meaning: It signifies a strong affinity, affection, or sense of closeness that individuals experience towards people, animals, objects, or even abstract concepts.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to attachment?
Options: bond; detachment; estrangement; alienation
Answer: bond
Synonyms: affection; affinity; bond; connection; dedication; devotion; fondness; liking; link; rapport; relationship; tie
Example: "He formed a deep attachment to his loyal canine companion."

avuncular (adjective) /əˈvʌŋkjʊlə/
Meaning: It is often used to describe someone who is kind and supportive, like a person's uncle might be.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to avuncular?
Options: uncle-like; unfriendly; hostile; unhelpful
Answer: uncle-like
Synonyms: affectionate; approachable; benevolent; friendly; genial; helpful; kind; nurturing; paternal; supportive; warm
Example: "He gave an avuncular wink and said his goodbyes."

betroth (verb) /bɪˈtrəʊð/
Meaning: It is a legally binding commitment that is often accompanied by the exchange of rings or other tokens of affection.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to betroth?
Options: engage; separate; divorce; break up
Answer: engage
Synonyms: affiance; bind; commit; espouse; marry; pledge; promise; propose; troth; vow; wed
Example: "The king decided to betroth his daughter to the prince of the neighboring kingdom."

consort (noun) /ˈkɒn sɔrt/
Meaning: A consort is typically the husband or wife of a monarch, providing support, companionship, and assistance in their role as a ruler.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to consort?
Options: partner; rival; opponent; adversary
Answer: partner
Synonyms: ally; associate; cohabitant; colleague; companion; counterpart; husband; lover; mate; partner; spouse; wife
Example: "The king's consort played a vital role in diplomatic affairs."

crony (noun) /ˈkroʊ ni/
Meaning: It is usually used in a negative sense to describe someone who has gained an unfair advantage through their connections.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to crony?
Options: pal; enemy; opponent; stranger
Answer: pal
Synonyms: ally; buddy; chum; colleague; companion; mate; pal; partner; sidekick; supporter
Example: "His success in business was often attributed to his close relationship with a powerful crony."

domestic (adjective) /dəˈmɛs tɪk/
Meaning: It describes things that pertain to the internal or private sphere of one's personal life.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to domestic?
Options: home-related; foreign; external; public
Answer: home-related
Synonyms: familial; home; homely; housebound; household; inland; interior; internal; local; national; native; residential
Example: "They adopted a domestic cat from the local animal shelter."

dowry (noun) /ˈdaʊri/
Meaning: It is often used in cultures or societies where marriages are arranged and the husband's family is expected to provide for the bride's future well-being.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to dowry?
Options: endowment; none; debt; obligation
Answer: endowment
Synonyms: bequest; contribution; donation; dower; endowment; gift; inheritance; legacy; offering; trousseau
Example: "The tradition of giving dowry has been a subject of debate for many years."

estranged (adjective) /ɪˈstreɪn(d)ʒd/
Meaning: It implies a sense of distance or separation between individuals, often due to a breakdown in a relationship or a lack of communication.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to estranged?
Options: alienated; close; connected; intimate
Answer: alienated
Synonyms: apart; detached; disassociated; disengaged; distant; divided; isolated; separate; severed
Example: "The estranged siblings were not on speaking terms."

fiancé (noun) /ˌfi ɑnˈseɪ/
Meaning: When we use the term "fiancé," we are highlighting the individual's betrothal and commitment to marrying their partner.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to fiancé?
Options: betrothed; stranger; enemy; opponent
Answer: betrothed
Synonyms: affianced; betrothed; groom; hubby; husband; intended; mate; partner; prospective; spouse
Example: "She introduced her fiancé to her family with great excitement."

fiancée (noun) /ˌfi ɑnˈseɪ/
Meaning: When we use the term "fiancée," we are highlighting the individual's betrothal and commitment to marrying her partner.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to fiancée?
Options: betrothed; stranger; enemy; opponent
Answer: betrothed
Synonyms: affianced; beloved; betrothal; girlfriend; intended; paramour; partner; sweetheart
Example: "The engagement ring he gave his fiancée was a family heirloom."

forebear (noun) /ˈfɔrˌbɛər/
Meaning: It encompasses those who preceded us, typically in earlier generations, and contributed to shaping our identity, values, and heritage.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to forebear?
Options: ancestor; descendant; offspring; successor
Answer: ancestor
Synonyms: ancestor; antecedent; forebearer; forefather; foremother; forerunner; originator; precursor; predecessor; primogenitor; progenitor
Example: "My great-grandfather was a brave forebear who fought in World War II."

fraternal (adjective) /frəˈtɜr nl/
Meaning: It refers to the qualities, behaviors, or connections associated with brothers or a fraternity.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to fraternal?
Options: brotherly; unrelated; distant; rival
Answer: brotherly
Synonyms: affable; amicable; brotherly; companionable; congenial; friendly; harmonious; kin; kindred; sibling; sociable; sympathetic
Example: "The fraternity brothers displayed a fraternal spirit during community service activities."

fraternity (noun) /frəˈtəːnɪti/
Meaning: Fraternities often have specific rituals, traditions, and symbols that are unique to their organization and serve to bring members together.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to fraternity?
Options: brotherhood; sorority; individuality; isolation
Answer: brotherhood
Synonyms: association; companionship; comradeship; fellowship; kinship; league; society; union
Example: "He joined the fraternity to expand his social network in college."

genealogy (noun) /ˌdʒiːnɪˈalədʒi/
Meaning: It involves tracing and recording the ancestry, descent, and relationships of family members across generations.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to genealogy?
Options: ancestry; unrelated; disconnect; novelty
Answer: ancestry
Synonyms: ancestry; blood; breeding; descent; extraction; family; line; origin; parentage; pedigree
Example: "Genealogy is the study of one's family history and lineage."

guardian (noun) /ˈgɑr di ən/
Meaning: A guardian assumes a position of authority and acts in the best interests of the person under their guardianship.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to guardian?
Options: protector; opponent; adversary; foe
Answer: protector
Synonyms: caretaker; champion; conservator; custodian; defender; escort; keeper; overseer; protector; supervisor; warder; watchman
Example: "The guardian carefully monitored the child's progress in school."

guardianship (noun) /ˈgɑr di ənˌʃɪp/
Meaning: Guardianship typically applies to minors or individuals who are incapacitated due to physical or mental limitations.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to guardianship?
Options: custody; neglect; abandonment; irresponsibility
Answer: custody
Synonyms: care; charge; custodianship; custody; oversight; protection; responsibility; safekeeping; supervision; trusteeship; wardship; watchfulness
Example: "The court awarded him guardianship over his younger siblings after their parents' passing."

inbred (adjective) /ˈɪnˈbrɛd/
Meaning: It implies a high degree of consanguinity or genetic relatedness within a population.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to inbred?
Options: consanguineous; diverse; unrelated; mixed
Answer: consanguineous
Synonyms: closed; consanguineous; endogamous; hereditary; homogeneous; inbreeding; insular; isolated; purebred
Example: "She has an inbred sense of justice and always fights for what is right."

inherit (verb) /ɪnˈhɛr ɪt/
Meaning: When someone inherits something, they become the rightful owner or recipient of assets, properties, or traits that are passed down through familial or legal channels.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to inherit?
Options: receive; disown; renounce; forfeit
Answer: receive
Synonyms: acquire; assume; bequeath; collect; derive; gain; obtain; possess; receive; succeed
Example: "Siblings often argue about who will inherit the old family estate and jewels."

intimate (adjective) /ˈɪntɪmət/
Meaning: When we characterize something as intimate, we emphasize its nature of being private, confidential, or reserved for a select few who share a close bond.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to intimate?
Options: close; distant; unfamiliar; estranged
Answer: close
Synonyms: affectionate; cherished; confidential; convivial; cozy; dear; familiar; friendly; loving; warm
Example: "She felt comfortable sharing her secrets with her intimate friend."

kinship (noun) /ˈkɪn ʃɪp/
Meaning: It encompasses the bonds and relationships that exist within a family or a community.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to kinship?
Options: relatedness; estrangement; unrelated; distant
Answer: relatedness
Synonyms: affinity; alliance; association; bloodline; bond; camaraderie; connection; fellowship; rapport; relatedness; relationship; tie
Example: "The cultural festival celebrated the kinship among community members."

lothario (noun) /ləˈθɑːrɪəʊ/
Meaning: A lothario is a man who is known for his seductive charm, his way of winning the hearts of many women, and his reputation as a womanizer.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to lothario?
Options: seducer; faithful; loyal; chaste
Answer: seducer
Synonyms: Casanova; charmer; Don-Juan; heartbreaker; ladykiller; libertine; loverboy; paramour; philanderer; playboy; romancer; Romeo
Example: "He was known as a charming lothario, always surrounded by admirers."

maternal (adjective) /məˈtəːnl/
Meaning: The adjective "maternal" pertains to qualities, behaviors, or characteristics associated with motherhood or motherly love and care.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to maternal?
Options: motherly; paternal; unparental; indifferent
Answer: motherly
Synonyms: caring; female; matriarchal; matronly; motherly; nurturing; parental; protective; womanly
Example: "Her maternal instincts kicked in when she saw the baby crying."

matrimony (noun) /ˈmæ trəˌmoʊ ni/
Meaning: Matrimony encompasses the social, legal, and emotional aspects of marriage, including the rights, responsibilities, and obligations that come with it.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to matrimony?
Options: marriage; singleness; divorce; bachelorhood
Answer: marriage
Synonyms: betrothal; conjugality; connubiality; espousal; hymeneal; marriage; nuptials; union; wedding; wedlock
Example: "After years of dating, they finally entered into matrimony."

monogamous (adjective) /məˈnɒɡəməs/
Meaning: The term is most commonly used in reference to a sexual or romantic relationship, but it can also be used to describe other types of relationships, such as social or business partnerships.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to monogamous?
Options: faithful; polygamous; promiscuous; unfaithful
Answer: faithful
Synonyms: committed; dedicated; devoted; exclusive; faithful; loyal; singular; steadfast; undivided; unswerving
Example: "Monogamous relationships require a lot of trust and communication."

nipper (noun) /ˈnɪp ər/
Meaning: This informal term is often used affectionately or playfully to describe a lively or energetic youngster.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to nipper?
Options: youngster; adult; elder; senior
Answer: youngster
Synonyms: babe; child; kid; munchkin; tike; toddler; tot; tyke; youngster
Example: "Look at that little nipper climbing up the tree!"

nuptials (noun) /ˈnʌpʃl/
Meaning: It encompasses all the rituals, traditions, and activities that take place during the wedding, from the exchange of vows and rings to the reception and festivities that follow.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to nuptials?
Options: wedding; divorce; separation; breakup
Answer: wedding
Synonyms: betrothal; bond; bridal; ceremony; espousal; marriage; matrimony; partnership; union; wedding; wedlock
Example: "The couple exchanged vows during their beautiful nuptials ceremony."

paternal (adjective) /pəˈtəːnl/
Meaning: It can be used as an adjective to describe the relationship between a father and his child, or the traits and characteristics of a father.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to paternal?
Options: fatherly; maternal; unparental; indifferent
Answer: fatherly
Synonyms: benevolent; concerned; fatherlike; fatherly; patrilineal; protective; solicitous; vigilant
Example: "His paternal grandfather was a respected businessman in the community."

philanderer (noun) /fɪˈland(ə)rə/
Meaning: The term is often used to describe a man who engages in extramarital affairs, but it can also refer to a person of any gender who engages in casual sexual relationships or engages in a pattern of deceitful or unfaithful behavior.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to philanderer?
Options: womanizer; faithful; monogamous; loyal
Answer: womanizer
Synonyms: adulterer; Casanova; libertine; lothario; lover; playboy; player; seducer; stud; womanizer
Example: "He earned a reputation as a notorious philanderer, constantly pursuing romantic flings."

platonic (adjective) /pləˈtɒnɪk/
Meaning: It suggests a sense of deep friendship or companionship that is based on shared interests, values, or experiences, rather than sexual attraction or desire.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to platonic?
Options: non-romantic; romantic; sexual; passionate
Answer: non-romantic
Synonyms: hypothetical; idealistic; intellectual; nonphysical; potential; quixotic; spiritual; theoretical
Example: "The relationship was strictly platonic and they were just friends."

polygamy (noun) /pəˈlɪɡəmi/
Meaning: Polygamy can take different forms, the most common of which are polygyny and polyandry.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to polygamy?
Options: plural marriage; monogamy; singleness; celibacy
Answer: plural
Synonyms: bigamy; concubinage; intermarriage; marriage; matrimony; multipartnership; nuptials; polyamory; polyandry; polygyny; promiscuity; wedlock
Example: "Polygamy is the practice of having multiple spouses simultaneously."

posterity (noun) /pɒˈstɛrɪti/
Meaning: When we use the term "posterity," we are emphasizing the enduring legacy that one leaves behind, including the impact of their actions, achievements, and contributions on the lives and well-being of future generations.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to posterity?
Options: descendants; ancestors; predecessors; forebears
Answer: descendants
Synonyms: children; family; heirs; lineage; offspring; progeny; stock; successors
Example: "Our actions today will shape the world for posterity."

progeny (noun) /ˈprɒdʒɪni/
Meaning: It encompasses the idea of children, grandchildren, and subsequent descendants.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to progeny?
Options: offspring; parent; ancestor; predecessor
Answer: offspring
Synonyms: children; family; heirs; lineage; posterity; scions; seed; stock; successors; young
Example: "The breeder carefully selected the best animals for their progeny to have desirable traits."

promiscuous (adjective) /prəˈmɪskjʊəs/
Meaning: This word often carries a negative connotation, implying that the person is lacking in morals or judgement.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to promiscuous?
Options: licentious; faithful; chaste; monogamous
Answer: licentious
Synonyms: dissolute; immoral; indiscriminate; libertine; licentious; loose; unchaste; unprincipled; wanton
Example: "His promiscuous lifestyle led to several health problems."

rapport (noun) /raˈpɔː/
Meaning: It is characterized by mutual understanding, trust, and respect, often resulting from effective communication and shared experiences.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to rapport?
Options: connection; discord; estrangement; animosity
Answer: connection
Synonyms: affinity; bond; compatibility; empathy; harmony; link; solidarity; tie; understanding
Example: "A successful business depends on a good rapport between management and their staff."

rekindle (verb) /ˌriːˈkɪndl/
Meaning: It can also refer to the act of bringing back the warmth, enthusiasm, or passion of something that has cooled or faded.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to rekindle?
Options: revive; extinguish; suppress; quench
Answer: revive
Synonyms: reactivate; reawaken; recharge; rejuvenate; renew; resurrect; resuscitate; revitalize; revivify
Example: "They managed to rekindle their love through a romantic getaway."

sibling (noun) /ˈsɪblɪŋ/
Meaning: Siblings are an integral part of an individual's family and upbringing, and they often play significant roles in each other's lives.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to sibling?
Options: brother/sister; stranger; unrelated; distant
Answer: brother/sister
Synonyms: blood; brother; family; kin; kindred; kinfolk; kinsman; offspring; relation; relative; sib; sister
Example: "The sibling rivalry between the two brothers was intense."

spouse (noun) /spaʊs/
Meaning: Spouses are united through a formal marriage ceremony or recognized partnership, and they share a significant bond built on love, trust, and mutual support.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to spouse?
Options: partner; stranger; enemy; opponent
Answer: partner
Synonyms: bride; companion; consort; groom; hubby; husband; mate; partner; wife
Example: "She introduced her spouse to the family at the holiday gathering."

unattached (adjective) /ˌʌn əˈtætʃt/
Meaning: It signifies an absence of a committed relationship or exclusive partnership.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to unattached?
Options: single; involved; attached; committed
Answer: single
Synonyms: available; detached; footloose; free; independent; partnerless; single; solitary; solo; uncommitted; unmarried; unwed
Example: "She enjoyed the freedom of being unattached and exploring her own interests."

unmarried (adjective) /ʌnˈmærɪd/
Meaning: It describes someone who has not entered into a marital relationship or who is not currently in a state of matrimony.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to unmarried?
Options: single; married; wedded; espoused
Answer: single
Synonyms: bachelor; celibate; partnerless; single; solitary; solo; spouseless; unattached; uncommitted; unhitched; unwed; unwedded
Example: "Sarah, an unmarried woman in her thirties, focused on her career and personal growth."

uxorious (adjective) /ʌkˈsɔːrɪəs/
Meaning: It suggests a husband who is overly doting, submissive, or completely devoted to his spouse to the point where he might prioritize her wishes and desires above his own to an extreme degree.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to uxorious?
Options: doting; indifferent; neglectful; uncaring
Answer: doting
Synonyms: adoring; affectionate; devoted; doting; fond; henpecked; indulgent; loving; obedient; submissive
Example: "His Uxorious behavior towards his wife was both endearing and annoying."

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