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disfigure

Disfigure (verb) – Meaning, Examples & Etymology

verb

IPA:

/dɪsˈfɪg yər/

What does disfigure mean?

To cause severe damage, deformity, or alteration to the appearance of someone or something, typically resulting in a noticeable and often permanent change.
"They worried the new extension would disfigure the aesthetic of the old building."

Detailed Meaning of Disfigure

When something or someone is disfigured, their original form, features, or structure are marred or distorted in a way that detracts from their natural beauty or intended appearance. Disfiguration can occur due to physical trauma, intentional harm, disease, or other external factors. It implies a significant alteration that affects the aesthetic or functional aspects of the subject. The act of disfiguring can have emotional, psychological, and social consequences, as it often alters one's self-image and how others perceive them. Disfigurement can result in a loss of confidence, self-esteem, and social acceptance, making it a distressing and impactful experience for individuals or objects that undergo it.

Example Sentences for Disfigure

1. Let's try not to disfigure the historic monument with modern additions.
2. A powerful storm could disfigure the landscape of the coastal town.
3. Don't disfigure the original manuscript with your annotations.
4. Graffiti can disfigure the beauty of a public space.
5. His rash decisions often disfigure the outcomes of the projects.
6. Careless farming methods can disfigure the landscape.

Origin and Etymology of Disfigure

The verb 'disfigure' has its roots in Middle English and emerged during the late 15th century. It is formed by combining the prefix 'dis-' and the word 'figure.' The prefix 'dis-' originates from Latin and signifies negation or reversal. 'Figure' comes from the Old French term 'figurer,' which is derived from the Latin 'figura,' meaning 'shape' or 'form.' Therefore, when delving into the etymology of 'disfigure,' it conveys the notion of causing severe damage, deformity, or alteration to the appearance of someone or something, typically resulting in a noticeable and often permanent change. The use of 'dis-' emphasizes the idea of a negative transformation, where the original form or figure is marred or distorted.

Quiz Question - Test Your Understanding

Find the correct meaning of the verb disfigure:

beautify

adorn

enhance

deform

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Correct!

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More Usage Examples of Disfigure

1. Incorrect preservation methods can disfigure an antique's value.
2. We mustn't disfigure the artwork with improper lighting.
3. Urban development can disfigure rural tranquility.
4. Bad restorations can disfigure the authenticity of a classic car.
5. The acid could disfigure the surface of the marble.
6. Hasty renovations may disfigure the house's historic charm.
7. Can we find a way to support the plant without letting the stake disfigure its natural shape?
8. Drastic color changes could disfigure the harmony of the painting.
9. Misuse can disfigure the integrity of a scientific study.
10. Powerful storms can disfigure the topography of a coastline.
11. The construction project threatens to disfigure the serene view of the valley.
12. Reckless logging could disfigure the wilderness for future generations.
13. It would be a shame to disfigure such a beautiful piece of wood with poor craftsmanship.
14. We must ensure that tourism doesn't disfigure the natural beauty of our national parks.