The Complete Vocabulary Builder Workbook

spoil

IPA:

Dictionary definition of spoil

To cause damage, decay, or deterioration to something, typically by exposing it to unfavorable conditions or neglecting its proper care.
"Too much water can spoil the consistency of the dough."

Detailed meaning of spoil

When something is spoiled, it loses its original quality, freshness, or value. This can apply to various contexts, such as food, where spoilage occurs due to bacteria or improper storage, resulting in its inedibility. Similarly, the term can be used to describe the negative impact on relationships or experiences when excessive indulgence, overprotectiveness, or excessive attention leads to a loss of appreciation or anticipation. Spoiling can also refer to the act of revealing a surprise, plot twist, or ending of a book, movie, or TV show, thereby diminishing the enjoyment or suspense for others. Overall, the verb "spoil" denotes the detrimental alteration or ruin of something that was once desirable, intact, or unknown.

Example sentences containing spoil

1. Don't spoil the ending of the book for me!
2. If we leave the milk out, it will spoil quickly in this heat.
3. My grandmother loves to spoil me with her homemade cookies.
4. Spoil your pets with love and affection, but be careful not to overfeed them.
5. The movie was great, but the noisy audience almost spoiled the experience.
6. If you spoil your ballot in the election, it won’t be counted.

History and etymology of spoil

The verb 'spoil' has its roots in the Old French word 'espoillier,' which was derived from the Latin word 'spoliare.' In Latin, 'spoliare' meant 'to plunder' or 'to strip of possessions,' often referring to the act of looting after a conquest. Over time, in Middle English, 'spoil' shifted in meaning to encompass the idea of causing damage, decay, or deterioration to something, typically by exposing it to unfavorable conditions or neglecting its proper care. This evolution reflects the notion that neglect or mistreatment can have the effect of stripping away the original quality or value of an object or substance, leaving it in a state of disrepair or decay. Today, 'spoil' is a term used to describe the harmful or detrimental impact on something, whether it be food, materials, or even experiences.

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Further usage examples of spoil

1. The rain spoiled our plans for a picnic in the park.
2. He had a surprise planned, but his sister spoiled it by telling everyone beforehand.
3. Spoil yourself with a spa day after all your hard work this week.
4. The team’s chance of winning was spoiled by an unexpected injury.
5. She didn’t want to spoil the party, so she decided not to bring up the contentious topic.
6. Leaving food out in the sun can quickly spoil it.
7. Neglecting regular maintenance can spoil your car.
8. Rain can spoil an outdoor picnic in minutes.
9. Don't let negativity spoil your day's plans.
10. Overexposure to sunlight can spoil your skin.
11. A spoiled child may struggle with entitlement.
12. Mold can spoil food stored in humid conditions.
13. Critics argue that fame can spoil an artist's talent.
14. Rushing through cooking can easily spoil the meal.
15. Ignoring warnings can spoil a hiking trip.
16. Spoiled milk has a foul odor and taste.
17. An unexpected rain shower can spoil a hike.
18. Greed can spoil even the strongest friendships.
19. Storing clothes improperly can spoil their quality.
20. A lack of trust can spoil a relationship.
21. Spoiled fruit attracts flies and pests.
22. Neglect can spoil the beauty of a garden.
23. Spoiling a surprise ruins the excitement.
24. Ignoring feedback can spoil your growth.
25. A spoiled mood can affect your entire day.