Vocabulary word Pathological - Practice with online flashcards, spelling bees and vocabulary quizzes

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Dictionary Definition of pathological

Relating to or caused by a disease or disorder, whether physical or mental.
"She had a pathological obsession with cleanliness."

Detailed Meaning of Pathological

It can also refer to behavior or traits that are abnormal, compulsive, or obsessive to the point of being unhealthy or harmful. For example, a pathological liar is someone who lies frequently and compulsively, often without any clear reason or benefit. Similarly, pathological gambling refers to a pattern of behavior where a person has a strong and persistent urge to gamble despite negative consequences. Overall, the term 'pathological' suggests that there is a significant deviation from normal or healthy patterns, and that the condition or behavior in question may require professional help or intervention to address.

Example Sentences for Pathological

1. The doctor identified his behavior as pathological and recommended therapy.
2. Her pathological need for attention caused conflicts with her friends.
3. The study focused on the pathological aspects of the disease.
4. His pathological lying made it difficult to trust anything he said.
5. The researcher investigated the pathological effects of the new drug.
6. The therapist helped him uncover the root of his pathological fears.

Origin and Etymology of Pathological

The adjective 'pathological' has its etymological roots in the Greek word 'pathos,' which means 'suffering' or 'disease,' and 'logos,' which means 'study' or 'science.' 'Pathological' is used to describe something that is related to or caused by a disease or disorder, whether physical or mental. It embodies the concept of an abnormal or disordered condition that deviates from the normal state of health. 'Pathological' reflects the recognition of the underlying mechanisms and characteristics of diseases and disorders, underscoring the importance of medical and scientific study to understand, diagnose, and treat these conditions. It serves as a reminder of the complex nature of health-related issues and the ongoing efforts to comprehend and address them.

Quiz Question - Test Your Understanding

Find the correct meaning of the adjective pathological:

wholesome

diseased

healthy

normal

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More Usage Examples of Pathological

1. The pathological changes in the brain were evident in the MRI scans.
2. Her pathological jealousy strained her relationship with her partner.
3. The pathological gambling led to severe financial difficulties.
4. The psychiatrist diagnosed him with a pathological obsession.
5. The study explored the pathological origins of certain criminal behaviors.
6. His pathological need for control created tension within the team.
7. The pathological characteristics of the tumor were analyzed in detail.
8. She struggled with pathological perfectionism, never feeling satisfied.
9. The scientist's research delved into the pathological mechanisms of addiction.
10. The pathological nature of the rivalry between the two teams was evident.
11. His pathological fear of heights prevented him from traveling to certain places.
12. The artist's work often contained references to his own pathological experiences.
13. The doctor explained the pathological process underlying the autoimmune disorder.
14. Her pathological distrust of authority figures hindered her progress at work.