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breakdown

Breakdown (noun) – Meaning, Examples & Etymology

IPA:

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What does breakdown mean?

A state of failure, collapse, or disruption, typically involving the malfunction or disintegration of a system, structure, or process.
"The breakdown of their relationship was caused by a lack of trust and communication."

Detailed Meaning of Breakdown

A breakdown can occur in various contexts, such as machinery, communication systems, mental health, relationships, or organizational structures. It implies a loss of functionality or the inability to perform as expected. A breakdown can manifest as a physical, psychological, or emotional collapse, often accompanied by a loss of control or coherence. It can also refer to a detailed analysis or dissection of a complex entity or concept, aiming to understand its constituent parts or elements. Additionally, a breakdown can denote a sudden and overwhelming outburst of emotions or a state of extreme distress. It can be associated with a sense of vulnerability, chaos, or confusion. Overall, "breakdown" describes a state of failure, disintegration, or disruption that can occur in various systems, structures, or processes, often leading to a loss of functionality, coherence, or control.

Example Sentences for Breakdown

1. The sudden breakdown of my car left me stranded on the side of the road.
2. The emotional breakdown she experienced was overwhelming and unexpected.
3. We experienced a power breakdown in our neighborhood, leaving us without electricity for hours.
4. I had a mental breakdown after weeks of non-stop stress and pressure.
5. The breakdown of the computer system resulted in a loss of valuable data.
6. The breakdown of negotiations between the two countries led to increased tensions.

Origin and Etymology of Breakdown

The noun 'breakdown' has a clear etymology that relates to its meaning. It is a compound word composed of 'break' and 'down.' 'Break' has Old English origins, from the word 'brecan,' which meant 'to shatter' or 'to burst.' 'Down,' in this context, refers to a lowering or decline. When combined, 'breakdown' signifies a state in which something shatters, fails, or declines, often involving the malfunction or disintegration of a system, structure, or process. This etymology underscores the fundamental concept of something falling apart or collapsing, encapsulating the essence of what a breakdown represents in various contexts.

Quiz Question - Test Your Understanding 

Find the correct meaning of the noun breakdown:

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More Usage Examples of Breakdown

1. The breakdown of the packaging machinery caused delays in production.
2. The breakdown of the meeting agenda allowed for more open and spontaneous discussions.
3. The financial breakdown revealed significant discrepancies in the company's accounts.
4. She experienced a breakdown in her health, which required immediate medical attention.
5. The breakdown of social norms and values has led to increased societal unrest.
6. The sudden breakdown of the computer halted our work.
7. The breakdown of communication led to misunderstandings.
8. She experienced a breakdown from the stress of work.
9. The car's breakdown left us stranded on the highway.
10. The emotional breakdown was a result of years of pressure.
11. The breakdown in negotiations delayed the peace talks.
12. The breakdown in the production line caused a delay.
13. His breakdown in confidence affected his performance.
14. The breakdown of the bridge posed a safety hazard.
15. The breakdown of trust between friends was heartbreaking.
16. The equipment's breakdown disrupted the manufacturing process.
17. The breakdown of law and order led to chaos in the city.
18. The breakdown of the power grid left the city in darkness.
19. The financial breakdown forced the company to restructure.
20. The breakdown of the relationship was difficult for both.
21. The breakdown in communication resulted in missed deadlines.
22. Her emotional breakdown required professional help.
23. The breakdown of the old building was a lengthy process.
24. The breakdown of the internet connection frustrated users.
25. The breakdown of the political system caused unrest in the nation.

Synonyms and Related Words for Breakdown

collapse
crash
debilitation
disintegration
failure
fragmentation
impairment
malfunction

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