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sullen

IPA

How to pronounce sullen (audio)

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Dictionary definition of sullen

Appearing gloomy, sulky, or unwilling to engage in cheerful or pleasant interactions.
"The sullen teenager refused to speak to his parents."

Detailed meaning of sullen

Someone who is sullen may exhibit a brooding or resentful attitude, often characterized by a lack of enthusiasm, communication, or responsiveness to their surroundings or those around them. This word typically conveys a sense of discontent or unhappiness, with an individual appearing withdrawn or irritable, making it clear that they are not in a positive or cooperative frame of mind. Sullen individuals may exhibit a persistent grumpiness or a refusal to participate in social activities, reflecting a subdued and displeased emotional state.

Example sentences containing sullen

1. His sullen gaze didn't match the joyous occasion.
2. The room fell into a sullen silence after the announcement.
3. She sat in the corner with a sullen look on her face.
4. The sullen skies threatened a heavy downpour.
5. His sullen demeanor was in stark contrast to his usually cheerful personality.
6. The teenage boy had a sullen expression after being grounded by his parents.

History and etymology of sullen

The adjective 'sullen' has its etymology in Old English, where it was originally spelled as 'solen.' It is believed to be related to the Old English word 'sol,' meaning 'dark' or 'gloomy.' Over time, 'sullen' evolved to describe individuals who appear gloomy, sulky, or unwilling to engage in cheerful or pleasant interactions. The etymology of 'sullen' underscores its association with darkness and a somber disposition, reflecting a demeanor marked by a lack of enthusiasm or a disposition prone to moodiness and reluctance to engage in social or cheerful interactions.

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Further usage examples of sullen

1. She wore a sullen expression, reflecting the hardships she had faced.
2. The party atmosphere turned sullen after the unexpected news.
3. His sullen mood cast a shadow over the family gathering.
4. Despite the bright decorations, a sullen gloom pervaded the old mansion.
5. The artist’s sullen period resulted in some of his most poignant works.
6. The sullen child refused to participate in the school play.
7. The sullen sea mirrored his turbulent emotions.
8. After the argument, he retreated into a sullen silence.
9. The sullen clouds gathered ominously, forecasting a violent storm.
10. His sullen response made it clear that he was unhappy with the decision.
11. The bright colors of the sunset couldn't lift the sullen mood of the landscape.
12. The team's sullen faces revealed their disappointment over the lost match.
13. The music shifted to a sullen tone, reflecting the movie's turning point.
14. Her sullen stare was a clear indication of her disapproval.
15. The sullen mood in the office was palpable after the news of layoffs.
16. He had a sullen expression on his face as he left the courtroom.
17. The sullen silence in the car made for an uncomfortable ride home.
18. She had a sullen attitude towards her schoolwork and rarely applied herself.
19. The sullen look on his face made it clear he was not happy with the decision.
20. The sullen customer refused to be helped by the customer service representative.
21. The sullen atmosphere at the party made it clear that something was amiss.
22. The sullen nurse refused to speak to anyone and just did her job.
23. The sullen waiters in the restaurant gave off an unfriendly vibe.
24. The sullen employee was not willing to collaborate with their colleagues.

brooding,churlish,dour,glum,sulky

eb68db_5577313535224bff8b393e300f7f1a50.mp3

morose, cheerful, bright, happy

grumpy,hostile,morose,petulant,somber,surly

Suffix -en, Vexation and Aggravation, Character Traits and Behavior, Complaint and Discontent, Temperament and Disposition

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