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harmful

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unfavorable, beneficial, favorable, advantageous

contrary,damaging,dangerous,deleterious,destructive,detrimental,hostile,hurtful,inimical,injurious,negative,threatening,unfavorable,unfortunate,untoward

adverse

adjective

/ædˈvɜrs/

IPA

Dictionary definition of adverse

Unfavorable, harmful, or detrimental to a particular situation, individual, or outcome.
"She was concerned about the adverse effects of technology on children's development."

Detailed meaning of adverse

When something is described as adverse, it suggests a challenging or unfavorable nature that poses obstacles, risks, or difficulties. This term is often used to highlight the presence of negative factors that can impede progress, hinder success, or disrupt stability. Adverse conditions might include challenges like economic downturns, harsh weather, or unfavorable market trends. The concept of adverse underscores the impact of adverse situations on well-being, progress, or desired outcomes, emphasizing the need for awareness, adaptation, and effective mitigation strategies to navigate and overcome the difficulties posed by such circumstances.

Example sentences of adverse

1. The adverse weather conditions made it difficult to continue the hike.
2. She had an adverse reaction to the medication, experiencing severe side effects.
3. The company's financial performance was adversely affected by the economic downturn.
4. He had an adverse experience with the customer service representative, who was unhelpful and rude.
5. She was concerned about the adverse effects of pollution on the environment.
6. The adverse publicity had a negative impact on the company's reputation.

History and etymology of adverse

The adjective 'adverse' finds its origins in the Latin word 'adversus,' which means 'turned against' or 'hostile.' This Latin term is formed from 'ad,' meaning 'to' or 'toward,' and 'vertere,' which means 'to turn.' Therefore, 'adverse' originally conveyed the idea of something turned against or acting in opposition. Over time, it transitioned into English as 'adverse' and came to describe situations, conditions, or factors that are unfavorable, harmful, or detrimental to a particular situation, individual, or outcome. Its etymology reflects the concept of opposition and hostility, making it an appropriate term for expressing the negative or unfavorable nature of various circumstances or conditions.

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Further usage examples of adverse

1. He had an adverse impact on the team's morale, with his negative attitude and lack of cooperation.
2. She was worried about the adverse effects of stress on her mental health.
3. The adverse market conditions made it difficult for the company to stay afloat.
4. He had an adverse reaction to the food, experiencing severe stomach cramps and diarrhea.
5. The adverse wind conditions made it impossible for the pilots to land the plane safely.
6. Adverse weather disrupted outdoor plans and caused inconvenience.
7. The adverse side effects of the treatment were unexpected and concerning.
8. Adverse economic conditions led to job losses and financial hardships.
9. Her adverse comments about his work hurt his self-esteem deeply.
10. Adverse reactions to the new policy were met with resistance from employees.
11. Adverse circumstances can test one's resilience and determination.
12. The adverse impact of pollution on the environment is a pressing concern.
13. Adverse reactions to medication should be reported to your doctor.
14. The adverse outcome of the project was a setback for the team.
15. Adverse publicity can damage a company's reputation irreparably.
16. Adverse economic conditions can lead to budget cuts and layoffs.
17. Adverse weather conditions forced the cancellation of the outdoor event.
18. Adverse comments from critics only fueled her determination to succeed.
19. Adverse events in life can sometimes lead to unexpected opportunities.
20. The adverse effects of stress on mental health should not be underestimated.
21. Adverse reactions to the vaccine were minimal, with only mild discomfort reported.
22. Adverse conditions can make it challenging to achieve one's goals.