IPA

Dictionary definition of keep

To retain, maintain, or preserve something in one's possession, control, or care.
"Remember to keep the receipt in case you need to return the item."

Detailed meaning of keep

It implies the action of holding onto an object, idea, or state, ensuring its continuity or availability over a period of time. 'Keep' can involve physical possession, such as holding onto an item or guarding it from loss or damage. It can also pertain to maintaining a particular condition, whether it's keeping a room tidy, keeping plants healthy, or keeping a promise. Additionally, 'keep' can signify the act of adhering to a certain practice, habit, or routine. For instance, one might keep a daily journal, keep track of expenses, or keep up with current events. Furthermore, 'keep' can relate to the concept of preserving or protecting something, like keeping a secret or keeping peace in a community. Overall, the verb 'keep' encompasses a range of actions involving possession, maintenance, continuity, adherence, preservation, and protection.

Example sentences of keep

1. She promised to keep my secret safe from prying eyes.
2. I always keep a spare key hidden just in case.
3. Can you please keep an eye on the kids for a moment?
4. It's essential to keep your documents organized.
5. He likes to keep his car in pristine condition.
6. We need to keep the peace in the family.

History and etymology of keep

The verb 'keep' has an intriguing etymology that traces its origins to the Old English word 'cēpan,' which meant to hold, possess, or guard. This Old English term can be further linked to the Proto-Germanic word 'kapōną,' signifying the act of capturing or seizing. Beyond this, it finds its roots in the Proto-Indo-European base 'kap-' or 'kāp-,' which conveys the idea of grasping or taking hold of something firmly. Over centuries, the word 'keep' has evolved and expanded in meaning, encompassing notions of retaining, maintaining, or preserving something in one's possession, control, or care, reflecting its rich linguistic heritage.

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Further usage examples of keep

1. Please keep this information confidential.
2. To stay healthy, you should keep a balanced diet.
3. The teacher helps students keep track of assignments.
4. Let's keep the momentum going with this project.
5. I try to keep my workspace tidy and clutter-free.
6. She couldn't keep her emotions in check any longer.
7. It's important to keep your passwords secure.
8. The museum strives to keep history alive.
9. Can you keep this gift a surprise until their birthday?
10. He works hard to keep the company profitable.
11. She struggled to keep her composure during the speech.
12. I'll keep you updated on any developments.
13. They aim to keep traditions alive in their community.
14. He can't keep his enthusiasm for the upcoming trip hidden.