Crime and Offenses Vocabulary — Online Interactive Flashcards
Click the speaker icon for audio pronunciation, and click any word for the full dictionary entry.
Test Your knowledge of Crime and Offenses Vocabulary with Quizzes and Spelling Practice:
Flip Through Flashcards for Crime and Offenses
A comprehensive collection of terms related to criminal acts and legal transgressions, from minor ('misdemeanor') to major ('felony'). This category is essential for legal studies, law enforcement professionals, and anyone interested in the criminal justice system.
1/40
abettor

Includes synonyms, etymology, and a detailed definition.
Part of Speech
noun
Definition
A person who aids, assists, or encourages someone else in the commission of a crime or illegal act.
Example Sentence
"The abettor was a close friend of the perpetrator."
Complete Flashcards List for Crime and Offenses with Definitions, POS, IPA, Examples, Synonyms, and Antonyms
abettor (noun) /əˈbɛtə/
Definition: A person who aids, assists, or encourages someone else in the commission of a crime or illegal act.
Example Sentence: "The abettor was a close friend of the perpetrator."
Synonyms: accessory; accomplice; assistant; associate; backer; conspirator
Opposite Meaning: hindrance
abuse (verb) /əˈbyuz/
Definition: To use or treat something or someone in a harmful, cruel, or inappropriate manner.
Example Sentence: "The politician used his position to abuse the public’s trust for personal gain."
Synonyms: bully; exploit; harass; harm; hurt; maltreat
Opposite Meaning: nurture
accomplice (noun) /əˈkʌmplɪs/
Definition: A person who helps someone else commit a crime, wrongdoing, or other illicit activity.
Example Sentence: "The criminal was charged as an accomplice in the robbery."
Synonyms: abettor; ally; associate; collaborator; colleague; companion
Opposite Meaning: adversary
arson (noun) /ˈɑːsn/
Definition: The criminal act of deliberately and maliciously setting fire to a building, structure, or property, often with the intent to cause damage, destruction, or harm.
Example Sentence: "The arson attack on the historic building was a devastating loss for the community."
Synonyms: blaze; burning; combustion; fire; firebug; firestarter
Opposite Meaning: firefighting
bigamy (noun) /ˈbɪɡəmi/
Definition: The act of marrying someone while still legally married to another person.
Example Sentence: "The man's second marriage was declared invalid due to bigamy."
Synonyms: bimarriage; connubiality; digamy; dual; marriage; multiple
Opposite Meaning: singleness
blackmail (verb) /ˈblakmeɪl/
Definition: To threaten to reveal embarrassing, damaging, or incriminating information about someone, usually for personal gain or to force them to do something.
Example Sentence: "The criminal attempted to blackmail the politician with incriminating evidence."
Synonyms: bribe; coercion; compulsion; exaction; extortion; intimidate
Opposite Meaning: honesty
breach (noun) /briːtʃ/
Definition: A significant violation, rupture, or infringement of a contract, law, agreement, duty, or established norm.
Example Sentence: "The organization took immediate action to address the breach in cybersecurity."
Synonyms: betrayal; contravention; deviation; disobedience; encroachment; flout
Opposite Meaning: compliance
conspirator (noun) /kənˈspɪr ə tər/
Definition: An individual who participates in a conspiracy, which is a secret plan or agreement formed by a group of people to carry out an unlawful or harmful act.
Example Sentence: "The police arrested the alleged conspirator after months of investigation."
Synonyms: accomplice; agitator; betrayer; collaborator; dissenter; instigator
Opposite Meaning: ally
conspire (verb) /kənˈspʌɪə/
Definition: To secretly plan or collaborate with others to do something that is usually illegal or harmful.
Example Sentence: "Sometimes, it feels like the traffic lights conspire against me."
Synonyms: collude; connive; contrive; cooperate; devise; machinate
Opposite Meaning: act openly
contraband (noun) /ˈkɒntrəband/
Definition: Goods or items that are prohibited by law from being imported, exported, sold, or possessed.
Example Sentence: "The customs officials discovered a large amount of contraband in the shipment."
Synonyms: banned; bootleg; embargoed; forbidden; illegal; illicit
Opposite Meaning: legal goods
defalcate (verb) /ˈdiːfalkeɪt/
Definition: To embezzle or misappropriate funds that have been entrusted to someone's care or management.
Example Sentence: "The accountant created a scheme to defalcate money from the company."
Synonyms: embezzle; filch; loot; misapply; misuse; peculate
Opposite Meaning: reimburse
dragoon (verb) /drəˈɡuːn/
Definition: To force someone to do something through the use of threats, intimidation, or coercion.
Example Sentence: "He tried to dragoon his employees into working overtime by threatening their jobs."
Synonyms: browbeat; bully; coerce; compel; constrain; drive
Opposite Meaning: persuade
embezzle (verb) /ɪmˈbɛzl/
Definition: To misappropriate or steal money or assets that have been entrusted to one's care.
Example Sentence: "The accountant was caught trying to embezzle company funds."
Synonyms: commandeer; misapply; misappropriate; peculate; pilfer; pocket
Opposite Meaning: return
entrapment (noun) /ɪnˈtrapm(ə)nt/
Definition: The act of tricking or inducing someone into committing a crime they wouldn't have otherwise committed.
Example Sentence: "The undercover agent was criticized for using entrapment to secure a conviction."
Synonyms: bait; conspiracy; deception; ensnarement; entanglement; pitfall
Opposite Meaning: liberation
espionage (noun) espionage/ˈɛspɪənɑː(d)ʒ/
Definition: The practice of gathering, collecting or obtaining information through secret or illegal means, typically for military, political, or economic advantage.
Example Sentence: "The spy was caught and charged with espionage."
Synonyms: clandestine; counterintelligence; covert; infiltration; intelligence; operations
Opposite Meaning: transparency
extortion (noun) /ɪkˈstɔːʃ(ə)n/
Definition: The act of obtaining something, often money or property, from someone else through coercion or the threat of harm.
Example Sentence: "The police officer was fired for extortion after accepting bribes from criminals."
Synonyms: blackmail; bullying; cheating; coercion; compulsion; defrauding
Opposite Meaning: donation
felony (noun) /ˈfɛləni/
Definition: A serious crime, typically punishable by imprisonment for more than one year or by death.
Example Sentence: "The felony charge was reduced to a misdemeanor as part of a plea deal."
Synonyms: breach; crime; infraction; lawbreaking; misdeed; offense
Opposite Meaning: misdemeanor
forgery (noun) /ˈfɔr dʒə ri/
Definition: The act of producing or creating a fake or fraudulent copy of something with the intent to deceive or mislead others.
Example Sentence: "The museum discovered that the valuable painting on display was actually a forgery."
Synonyms: copy; counterfeit; deception; fabrication; fake; falsification
Opposite Meaning: authenticity
fraud (noun) /frɔːd/
Definition: Illegal activities that involve deception or dishonesty in order to gain an unlawful advantage or benefit.
Example Sentence: "The company was found guilty of fraud for falsely advertising its products."
Synonyms: chicanery; con; deceit; duplicity; extortion; guile
Opposite Meaning: honesty
heist (noun) /hʌɪst/
Definition: A planned and executed theft of a large amount of money or valuable items, usually involving the use of force or deception.
Example Sentence: "The bank robbers pulled off a daring heist."
Synonyms: burglary; embezzlement; grab; holdup; looting; plundering
Opposite Meaning: restitution
hijack (verb) /ˈhʌɪdʒak/
Definition: To unlawfully take control of a vehicle, typically an aircraft, ship, or motor vehicle, by force or coercion, often with the intent to use it for criminal purposes.
Example Sentence: "The insurgents tried to hijack the military convoy and obtain weapons and supplies."
Synonyms: carjack; commandeer; confiscate; expropriate; kidnap; seize
Opposite Meaning: surrender
homicide (noun) /ˈhɒmɪsʌɪd/
Definition: The act of killing another person, whether it is intentional, accidental, or justified.
Example Sentence: "The authorities are treating the death as a possible homicide."
Synonyms: assassination; bloodshed; butchery; carnage; death; manslaughter
Opposite Meaning: saving
hoodlum (noun) /ˈhud ləm/
Definition: An individual, typically a young person, who engages in criminal or antisocial activities.
Example Sentence: "The gang of hoodlums terrorized the peaceful park, causing distress to the visitors."
Synonyms: criminal; delinquent; desperado; gangster; hooligan; miscreant
Opposite Meaning: law-abider
incendiarism (noun) /ɪnˈsɛn di əˌrɪz əm/
Definition: The act or offense of intentionally starting fires, particularly with malicious or criminal intent.
Example Sentence: "The investigators discovered evidence of incendiarism at the scene of the fire."
Synonyms: arson; burning; combustion; conflagration; flaming; ignition
Opposite Meaning: fire-fighting
indictment (noun) /ɪnˈdaɪt mənt/
Definition: A formal accusation or charge brought against someone for a serious offense or crime.
Example Sentence: "The indictment listed the charges, including assault, burglary, and possession of illegal substances."
Synonyms: accusation; allegation; arraignment; blame; censure; charge
Opposite Meaning: exoneration
larceny (noun) /ˈlɑrsəni/
Definition: The act of unlawfully taking someone else's personal property with the intent to permanently deprive the rightful owner of its possession.
Example Sentence: "The suspect was charged with larceny after stealing a wallet from the store."
Synonyms: burglary; embezzlement; pilfering; purloining; robbery; stealing
Opposite Meaning: return
malfeasance (noun) /malˈfiːzns/
Definition: Committing a wrongdoing or an illegal activity while in a position of authority or trust.
Example Sentence: "The police officer's malfeasance was exposed when he was caught taking bribes."
Synonyms: corruption; criminality; dishonesty; fraud; illegality; impropriety
Opposite Meaning: honesty
manslaughter (noun) /ˈmænˈslɔːtə/
Definition: The unlawful killing of another person, usually as a result of recklessness, negligence, or criminal behavior.
Example Sentence: "The defendant was charged with manslaughter after causing a fatal car accident."
Synonyms: accidental; criminal; culpable; death; homicide; involuntary
Opposite Meaning: nurturing
maraud (verb) /məˈrɔːd/
Definition: To rove or wander about in search of plunder, loot, or valuables, typically with an aggressive or predatory intent.
Example Sentence: "The thieves would maraud through the city, stealing from unsuspecting pedestrians."
Synonyms: despoil; foray; harass; loot; pillage; plunder
Opposite Meaning: defend
mercenary (noun) /ˈməːs(ɪ)n(ə)ri/
Definition: A person who works or fights for hire, especially for a foreign country or government.
Example Sentence: "The mercenary fought for the highest bidder, caring little for the cause."
Synonyms: adventurer; commando; condottiere; contractor; freebooter; freelancer
Opposite Meaning: volunteer
misconduct (noun) /mɪskɒndʌkt/
Definition: Behavior or actions that deviate from accepted standards, rules, or ethical norms.
Example Sentence: "The company conducted an investigation into allegations of financial misconduct."
Synonyms: breach; delinquency; impropriety; indiscretion; lapse; malfeasance
Opposite Meaning: propriety
misdemeanor (noun) /ˌmɪs dɪˈmi nər/
Definition: A type of criminal offense that is considered less serious than a felony but still constitutes a violation of the law.
Example Sentence: "The police officer issued a citation for the misdemeanor of public intoxication."
Synonyms: breach; fault; infraction; infringement; lapse; misconduct
Opposite Meaning: felony
motive (noun) /ˈmoʊ tɪv/
Definition: A specific reason or intention that drives or prompts someone to act or behave in a certain way.
Example Sentence: "The detective searched for the killer's motive to solve the mysterious murder case."
Synonyms: aim; cause; drive; goal; impetus; incentive
Opposite Meaning: aimlessness
offender (noun) /əˈfɛn dər/
Definition: A person who has committed a crime, violated a law, or engaged in behavior that is deemed unacceptable or harmful within a legal or social framework.
Example Sentence: "The offender was sentenced to three years in prison for the robbery."
Synonyms: convict; criminal; culprit; delinquent; felon; lawbreaker
Opposite Meaning: law-abider
piracy (noun) /ˈpʌɪrəsi/
Definition: The unauthorized use, reproduction, or distribution of copyrighted or trademarked materials, such as music, movies, software, and books.
Example Sentence: "The rise of streaming services has decreased the prevalence of piracy."
Synonyms: bootlegging; copying; hijacking; infringement; pirating; plagiarism
Opposite Meaning: originality
plunder (verb) /ˈplʌndə/
Definition: To take goods or property by force, particularly during times of war or civil unrest, as well as by theft.
Example Sentence: "The Vikings would sail across the ocean to plunder unsuspecting settlements."
Synonyms: raid; ransack; sack; despoil; expropriate; rob
Opposite Meaning: donate
poach (verb) /poʊʧ/
Definition: To illegally hunt or fish on someone else's property without permission.
Example Sentence: "He decided to poach on private land, disregarding the owner's rights."
Synonyms: appropriate; capture; hunt; nab; pilfer; plunder
Opposite Meaning: respect
purloin (verb) /pəːˈlɔɪn/
Definition: To steal or take something without permission or right, often in a sneaky or underhanded way.
Example Sentence: "The hacker was able to purloin sensitive data from the company's database."
Synonyms: burglarize; heist; pilfer; pinch; pocket; rob
Opposite Meaning: return
traitor (noun) /ˈtreɪ tər/
Definition: An individual who betrays the trust, loyalty, or allegiance they owe to a person, group, or country.
Example Sentence: "The general was revealed to be a traitor when the secret plans were found in his possession."
Synonyms: backstabber; betrayer; collaborator; defector; deserter; infiltrator
Opposite Meaning: loyalist
wrongdoer (noun) /ˈrɔŋˌdu ər/
Definition: An individual who engages in behavior or actions that are considered morally or legally unacceptable.
Example Sentence: "The whistleblower exposed the wrongdoer's unethical practices within the company."
Synonyms: criminal; culprit; delinquent; evildoer; lawbreaker; malefactor
Opposite Meaning: law-abider
