English Synonyms for Renunciation and Suspension Vocabulary Words – Online Quiz!

abandon (verb) /əˈband(ə)n/
Meaning: It can be used to describe various situations, such as deserting a place or a person, withdrawing support or resources, or relinquishing a project or a plan.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to abandon?
Options: desert; retain; keep; hold onto
Answer: desert
Synonyms: desert; discard; disown; disregard; ditch; dump; forsake; jettison; jilt; relinquish; renounce; strand
Example: "She had to abandon her old car on the side of the road."

abdicate (verb) /ˈabdɪkeɪt/
Meaning: It is most commonly used in the context of royalty and politics, where a ruler or leader may abdicate their position in favor of someone else.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to abdicate?
Options: resign; assume; retain; usurp
Answer: resign
Synonyms: abjure; abnegate; forgo; quit; relinquish; resign; retire; vacate
Example: "The king chose to abdicate the throne for the sake of peace."

abeyance (noun) /əˈbeɪəns/
Meaning: When something is in abeyance, it means that it is not currently in effect or operation but is temporarily on hold or pending further action or decision.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to abeyance?
Options: suspension; continuation; resumption; activation
Answer: suspension
Synonyms: dormancy; intermission; latency; postponement; recess; remission; shelved; waiting
Example: "The project was put in abeyance until further funding could be secured."

abjure (verb) /æbˈdʒʊər/
Meaning: The term is derived from the Latin word "abjurare," which means "to swear away.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to abjure?
Options: forsake; embrace; adopt; uphold
Answer: forsake
Synonyms: abandon; abnegate; disavow; disclaim; disown; forsake; recant; relinquish; renege; retract
Example: "She had to abjure her allegiance to the rival faction."

abrogate (verb) /ˈabrəɡeɪt/
Meaning: When someone or an authority abrogates, they intentionally and officially declare the nullification or termination of a previously existing legal or binding obligation.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to abrogate?
Options: nullify; establish; enact; ratify
Answer: nullify
Synonyms: abolish; annul; cancel; discontinue; invalidate; nullify; renege; renounce; repeal; rescind; reverse; revoke
Example: "The government decided to abrogate the outdated tax law."

absentee (noun) /ˌæb sənˈti/
Meaning: An absentee is someone who is consistently missing or absent without a valid or justifiable reason.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to absentee?
Options: non-attender; participant; attendee; present
Answer: non-attender
Synonyms: defector; deserter; eloper; escapee; fugitive; runaway; shirker; skipper; slacker; truant
Example: "The teacher noticed several absentee students in class today."

adjourn (verb) /əˈdʒəːn/
Meaning: It implies the act of ending a meeting, a session or a hearing temporarily, with the intention of reconvening it at a later date.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to adjourn?
Options: suspend; continue; proceed; convene
Answer: suspend
Synonyms: defer; delay; discontinue; interrupt; postpone; prorogue; recess; suspend
Example: "Let's adjourn the meeting until next week."

apostasy (noun) /əˈpɒstəsi/
Meaning: It refers to a complete and intentional departure from one's former religious convictions, and involves a conscious rejection of one's previous beliefs and practices.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to apostasy?
Options: defection; faithfulness; adherence; loyalty
Answer: defection
Synonyms: defection; desertion; disaffection; disloyalty; estrangement; heresy; separatism; tergiversation
Example: "The apostasy of the prominent figure led to a decline in followers and support for their cause."

banish (verb) /ˈbanɪʃ/
Meaning: It involves sending or driving away something, usually unwanted or harmful, to a remote or distant location.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to banish?
Options: exile; welcome; harbor; admit
Answer: exile
Synonyms: bar; deport; dismiss; eject; evict; exclude; exile; expel; ostracize; oust; outlaw; remove
Example: "The protagonist must find a way to banish the evil spirits from the haunted house."

cessation (noun) /sɛˈseɪʃn/
Meaning: It can refer to the cessation of a physical action or a state of being, such as the cessation of smoking or the cessation of hostilities in a war.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to cessation?
Options: stoppage; continuation; commencement; resumption
Answer: stoppage
Synonyms: abeyance; cease; halt; interruption; pause; remission; standstill; suspension; termination
Example: "The cessation of rainfall brought relief to the drought-stricken region."

defection (noun) /dɪˈfɛk ʃən/
Meaning: It involves the deliberate decision to separate oneself from a previously held affiliation, often for ideological, political, or personal reasons.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to defection?
Options: desertion; loyalty; allegiance; fidelity
Answer: desertion
Synonyms: abandonment; apostasy; betrayal; desertion; disloyalty; insubordination; mutiny; rebellion; renunciation; revolt; secession; treachery
Example: "The politician's defection from his party shocked the public."

defector (noun) /dɪˈfɛk tər/
Meaning: A defector is someone who has made the conscious decision to separate themselves from a previous affiliation and join or align with a different group or cause.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to defector?
Options: deserter; loyalist; adherent; supporter
Answer: deserter
Synonyms: absconder; apostate; deserter; dissenter; dissident; emigrant; escapee; rebel; renegade; runaway; traitor; turncoat
Example: "The defector, once loyal, now exposes the regime's secrets to the world."

defer (verb) /dɪˈfɜr/
Meaning: When individuals defer, they put off a decision, action, or task to a later time, usually in recognition of someone else's position, preferences, or needs.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to defer?
Options: postpone; expedite; advance; hasten
Answer: postpone
Synonyms: adjourn; extend; hesitate; procrastinate; prolong; prorogue; protract; shelve; stall; suspend
Example: "He decided to defer his vacation until next month."

deserter (noun) /dɪˈzɜr tər/
Meaning: A deserter is someone who intentionally and willfully withdraws from their obligations, disregarding their commitments and responsibilities.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to deserter?
Options: traitor; loyalist; adherent; follower
Answer: traitor
Synonyms: abandoner; absconder; apostate; betrayer; defector; escapee; fugitive; refugee; renegade; runaway; traitor; turncoat
Example: "His status changed from soldier to deserter after he fled the battlefield."

desertion (noun) /dɪˈzɜr ʃən/
Meaning: It denotes the intentional act of leaving behind a position, organization, or group to which one had a commitment or obligation.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to desertion?
Options: abandonment; return; loyalty; commitment
Answer: abandonment
Synonyms: abandonment; absconding; apostasy; betrayal; defection; disloyalty; forsaking; relinquishment; reneging; renunciation; treachery; withdrawal
Example: "The soldier's desertion from the army resulted in a warrant for his arrest."

dilatory (adjective) /ˈdɪlət(ə)ri/
Meaning: It refers to behaviors, actions, or processes that intentionally or habitually cause a delay, often resulting in inefficiency, postponed tasks, or missed opportunities.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to dilatory?
Options: procrastinating; prompt; punctual; speedy
Answer: procrastinating
Synonyms: dallying; dawdling; leisurely; procrastinating; slack; sluggish; tardy; unhurried
Example: "The employee's dilatory approach to completing tasks was frustrating to the entire team."

disown (verb) /dɪsˈoʊn/
Meaning: It involves a deliberate and explicit renunciation of any association or claim to ownership, support, or responsibility.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to disown?
Options: reject; acknowledge; claim; embrace
Answer: reject
Synonyms: abandon; detach; disavow; discard; disclaim; dissociate; forsake; reject; relinquish; renounce; repudiate
Example: "She decides to disown her family's outdated traditions."

dormancy (noun) /ˈdɔr mən si/
Meaning: It is commonly used to describe the condition in which living organisms or natural processes temporarily cease their normal functioning or active state.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to dormancy?
Options: inactivity; activity; liveliness; animation
Answer: inactivity
Synonyms: hibernation; inactivity; latency; lethargy; quiescence; rest; sleep; slumber; stagnation; stillness; suspension; torpor
Example: "The plant's dormancy during the winter months allowed it to conserve energy."

eschew (verb) /ɪsˈtʃuː/
Meaning: It implies a conscious and intentional choice to abstain from something.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to eschew?
Options: avoid; embrace; seek; welcome
Answer: avoid
Synonyms: abandon; abjure; abstain; elude; evade; forgo; refrain; renounce; shun
Example: "He chose to eschew fast food in favor of healthier options."

forgo (verb) /fɔrˈgoʊ/
Meaning: When someone decides to forgo a particular thing, they voluntarily choose to do without it or refrain from partaking in it.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to forgo?
Options: abstain; indulge; embrace; partake
Answer: abstain
Synonyms: abandon; abstain; deny; eschew; refrain; relinquish; renounce; sacrifice; surrender; waive
Example: "She decided to forgo dessert to stick to her diet."

forsake (verb) /fəˈseɪk/
Meaning: When one "forsakes" something, they give it up completely, without any intention of returning or reclaiming it.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to forsake?
Options: abandon; keep; maintain; cherish
Answer: abandon
Synonyms: abdicate; desert; discard; disown; forgo; relinquish; repudiate; resign; spurn; surrender; yield
Example: "He couldn't forsake his lifelong dream of becoming an astronaut."

forsaken (verb) /fɔrˈseɪ kən/
Meaning: When someone is forsaken, they are left behind or cast aside, often resulting in feelings of loneliness, despair, and abandonment.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to forsaken?
Options: abandoned; cherished; embraced; kept
Answer: abandoned
Synonyms: abandoned; betrayed; deserted; discarded; forgotten; neglected; rejected; relinquished; renounced
Example: "The abandoned house stood in the heart of the forsaken village, forgotten by time."

hiatus (noun) /hʌɪˈeɪtəs/
Meaning: It signifies a temporary interruption or suspension of an activity, process, or continuity, creating a period during which the usual flow or progression is temporarily halted.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to hiatus?
Options: break; continuation; sequence; uninterrupted
Answer: break
Synonyms: breach; break; chasm; gap; interim; interruption; interval; lacuna; lapse; pause; respite
Example: "The band took a hiatus from touring to focus on their new album."

intermission (noun) /ˌɪntəˈmɪʃn/
Meaning: It is typically used to describe the period of rest or downtime between two distinct segments or acts, often in the context of entertainment, such as in the theater, cinema, or sporting events.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to intermission?
Options: pause; continuation; resumption; progression
Answer: pause
Synonyms: cessation; interlude; interruption; interval; lull; recess; respite; rest; stoppage; suspension
Example: "The theater audience eagerly awaited the intermission for refreshments."

moratorium (noun) /ˌmɒrəˈtɔːrɪəm/
Meaning: A moratorium is The purpose of a moratorium is usually to allow time for review, consideration, or investigation of the activity in question.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to moratorium?
Options: suspension; continuation; resumption; persistence
Answer: suspension
Synonyms: abeyance; ban; dormancy; freeze; halt; pause; postponement; respite; standstill
Example: "The government imposed a moratorium on new construction projects."

quiescent (adjective) /kwɪˈɛsnt/
Meaning: It can also refer to a state of peaceful calm or tranquility.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to quiescent?
Options: inactive; active; lively; dynamic
Answer: inactive
Synonyms: asleep; calm; dormant; fallow; idle; immobile; motionless; quiet; resting; serene; silent; still
Example: "The quiescent lake mirrored the surrounding mountains."

relinquish (verb) /rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ/
Meaning: When someone relinquishes, they make a deliberate decision to release or let go of whatever it is they previously held or owned, transferring it to another party or allowing it to be set aside.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to relinquish?
Options: surrender; retain; keep; hold
Answer: surrender
Synonyms: abandon; cede; forfeit; forgo; renounce; resign; surrender; vacate; waive; yield
Example: "He was forced to relinquish his position as CEO due to the scandal."

renounce (verb) /rɪˈnaʊns/
Meaning: When someone renounces something, they publicly declare their intention to no longer be associated with it or to give up any claim or connection to it.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to renounce?
Options: disown; claim; embrace; uphold
Answer: disown
Synonyms: abandon; abdicate; abjure; abnegate; decline; eschew; forgo; forsake; relinquish; renege
Example: "She decided to renounce her citizenship and move to another country."

renunciate (verb) /rɪˈnʌnsɪeɪt/
Meaning: It can also refer to the act of rejecting an idea, belief, or way of life.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to renunciate?
Options: abandon; claim; embrace; retain
Answer: abandon
Synonyms: abandon; abnegate; desert; disavow; discard; renounce; rescind; revoke; spurn
Example: "If you renunciate your throne, who will take your place?"

reprieve (verb) /rɪˈpriːv/
Meaning: It can also refer to the state of being spared from a punishment or penalty.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to reprieve?
Options: delay; advance; expedite; hasten
Answer: delay
Synonyms: abate; absolve; acquit; allay; alleviate; comfort; excuse; free; mitigate; pardon; relieve; remit
Example: "The governor granted a temporary reprieve to the death row inmate."

repudiate (verb) /rɪˈpjuːdɪeɪt/
Meaning: When individuals or entities repudiate, they make a clear and explicit statement that they do not support or agree with the subject in question.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to repudiate?
Options: deny; accept; embrace; acknowledge
Answer: deny
Synonyms: abandon; abjure; deny; desert; disallow; disavow; disclaim; dismiss; disown; forsake; negate; recant
Example: "They will repudiate the false accusations against them."

rescind (verb) /rɪˈsɪnd/
Meaning: It is the opposite of enacting or making something valid.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to rescind?
Options: revoke; uphold; enforce; maintain
Answer: revoke
Synonyms: abolish; abrogate; annul; cancel; invalidate; nullify; overturn; quash; repeal; retract; reverse; revoke
Example: "The company had to rescind its controversial policy after public outcry."

resign (verb) /rɪˈzaɪn/
Meaning: When someone decides to resign, they willingly and formally give up their position, employment, or responsibilities.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to resign?
Options: vacate; retain; keep; stay
Answer: vacate
Synonyms: abdicate; concede; depart; forsake; leave; quit; relinquish; retire; step-down; surrender; vacate; withdraw
Example: "I will resign from my position next month."

retire (verb) /rɪˈtaɪər/
Meaning: It involves voluntarily stepping away from a formal job or career in order to enter a period of relaxation, leisure, or a new phase of life.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to retire?
Options: withdraw; commence; start; begin
Answer: withdraw
Synonyms: abdicate; depart; discontinue; exit; leave; quit; resign; withdraw
Example: "He plans to retire from his job next year."

sabbatical (noun) /səˈbatɪkl/
Meaning: A sabbatical is often used by academics, researchers, and professionals in various fields as a way of taking time away from their normal work routines to pursue interests, projects, or travel, or simply to recharge and renew themselves.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to sabbatical?
Options: break; continuation; persistence; return
Answer: break
Synonyms: break; furlough; holiday; interim; leave; recess; relaxation; respite; rest; vacation
Example: "She took a sabbatical from her teaching position to write a book."

shun (verb) /ʃraʊd/
Meaning: When individuals shun, they intentionally refuse to engage, associate, or interact with the subject in question.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to shun?
Options: avoid; seek; welcome; embrace
Answer: avoid
Synonyms: abstain; disdain; elude; eschew; evade; ignore; reject; renounce; spurn
Example: "People often shun what they don't understand."

spurn (verb) /spɜrn/
Meaning: When individuals spurn, they not only decline or turn down an offer or proposal but also do so in a way that conveys a strong sense of rejection or contemptuous dismissal.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to spurn?
Options: reject; accept; welcome; cherish
Answer: reject
Synonyms: disregard; ignore; pass; rebuff; refuse; repudiate; repulse; scorn; snub; veto; withdraw
Example: "She couldn't help but spurn his advances after his betrayal."

suspend (verb) /səˈspɛnd/
Meaning: It involves the deliberate action of putting a process, activity, or state on hold or in a state of temporary inactivity.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to suspend?
Options: halt; continue; proceed; maintain
Answer: halt
Synonyms: cease; defer; delay; discontinue; freeze; halt; hold; interrupt; pause; postpone; stop
Example: "They suspend the game due to bad weather."

suspension (noun) /səˈspɛn ʃən/
Meaning: It involves the interruption or cessation of an activity, process, or condition.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to suspension?
Options: cessation; continuation; resumption; persistence
Answer: cessation
Synonyms: break; cessation; delay; halt; intermission; interruption; lull; pause; postponement; respite; standstill; stoppage
Example: "I was startled when I heard about John's suspension from school."

temporize (verb) /ˈtɛmpərʌɪz/
Meaning: It is often used in the context of politics, business or diplomacy where it refers to the act of avoiding making a commitment or taking a stand on an issue, in order to avoid offending someone or causing conflict.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to temporize?
Options: procrastinate; decide; act; resolve
Answer: procrastinate
Synonyms: dawdle; dodge; equivocate; filibuster; hedge; hesitate; linger; prevaricate; procrastinate; pussyfoot; stall; tarry
Example: "When pressed for an answer, he tended to temporize to avoid commitment."