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English Synonyms for Commitment and Responsibility Vocabulary Words – Online Quiz!

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Identify the synonyms of Commitment and Responsibility words in this online English synonyms quiz. Find the closest synonym for 43 vocabulary words. For each word, choose the option with the same or closest meaning. Review your scorecard with red/green highlights to spot mistakes and track improvement.

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Which word is a synonym for abettor?
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A person who aids, assists, or encourages someone else in the commission of a crime or illegal act.

An abettor can be anyone who helps or encourages the perpetrator of a crime, whether through actions or words. For example, a person who helps plan or carry out a robbery, or who provides false alibis or cover stories for a suspect, could be considered an abettor. The term "abettor" is often used in legal contexts, and is closely related to the concept of accomplice liability, which holds individuals who assist or encourage the commission of a crime to be equally responsible as the actual perpetrator. An abettor may also be referred to as an accessory to the crime. Overall, the term "abettor" suggests a sense of complicity, collusion, and shared responsibility for illegal or unethical behavior.

Complete Vocabulary List for Commitment and Responsibility with Meanings, Synonyms, Examples, and Quiz Questions

abettor (noun) /əˈbɛtə/
Meaning: An abettor can be anyone who helps or encourages the perpetrator of a crime, whether through actions or words.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to abettor?
Options: instigator; hindrance; opponent; discourager
Answer: instigator
Synonyms: accessory; accomplice; assistant; associate; backer; conspirator; henchman; partner
Example: "He was accused of being an abettor in the bank robbery."

accomplice (noun) /əˈkʌmplɪs/
Meaning: An accomplice is typically aware of the nature of the crime or activity and actively assists in carrying it out.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to accomplice?
Options: collaborator; adversary; enemy; rival
Answer: collaborator
Synonyms: abettor; ally; associate; collaborator; colleague; companion; comrade; conspirator; partner
Example: "The police arrested the thief and his accomplice during the robbery."

adherence (noun) /ædˈhɪər əns/
Meaning: It represents a commitment to remain faithful and consistent in the observance or application of a particular standard or code of conduct.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to adherence?
Options: compliance; defiance; disobedience; noncompliance
Answer: compliance
Synonyms: allegiance; commitment; compliance; conformity; dedication; devotion; faithfulness; fidelity; loyalty; obedience; observance; piety
Example: "The doctor emphasized the importance of strict adherence to the prescribed medication regimen."

adjudicate (verb) /əˈdʒuːdɪkeɪt/
Meaning: When individuals or groups encounter disputes, conflicts, or complex issues that require resolution, they turn to a neutral third party, often a judge, arbitrator, or panel, to adjudicate.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to adjudicate?
Options: judge; ignore; overlook; neglect
Answer: judge
Synonyms: adjudge; arbitrate; consider; decide; deliberate; judge; mediate; moderate; referee; settle
Example: "The judge will adjudicate the case tomorrow morning."

allegiance (noun) /əˈliːdʒ(ə)ns/
Meaning: It is the duty or loyalty one has to a person, group, or country, and it can be either voluntary or involuntary.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to allegiance?
Options: loyalty; betrayal; treachery; disloyalty
Answer: loyalty
Synonyms: adherence; dedication; deference; devotion; duty; faithfulness; fidelity; obedience
Example: "He pledged his allegiance to his country."

dedicated (adjective) /ˈdɛd ɪˌkeɪ tɪd/
Meaning: When someone is dedicated, they demonstrate a strong and unwavering commitment to achieving a goal, fulfilling responsibilities, or upholding a set of principles.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to dedicated?
Options: devoted; apathetic; indifferent; uncommitted
Answer: devoted
Synonyms: committed; determined; devoted; earnest; focused; loyal; passionate; resolute; steadfast; unwavering; wholehearted; zealous
Example: "The team's success is a result of their dedicated training and hard work."

dependable (adjective) /dɪˈpɛn də bəl/
Meaning: It denotes a high level of reliability, consistency, and trustworthiness in fulfilling obligations, completing tasks, or providing consistent results.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to dependable?
Options: reliable; unreliable; undependable; inconsistent
Answer: reliable
Synonyms: certain; consistent; constant; faithful; loyal; reliable; responsible; solid; steadfast; sure; trustworthy; unfailing
Example: "The dependable employee always completes tasks on time and with great accuracy."

devoted (adjective) /dɪˈvoʊ tɪd/
Meaning: When someone is described as devoted, it indicates a strong and unwavering commitment, often accompanied by genuine care, affection, or passion.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to devoted?
Options: committed; apathetic; indifferent; unfaithful
Answer: committed
Synonyms: affectionate; ardent; committed; dedicated; faithful; fervent; loving; loyal; passionate; steadfast; supportive; unwavering
Example: "She is a devoted friend who is always there for you."

de-facto (adjective) /deɪ ˈfaktəʊ/
Meaning: "De facto" is a Latin phrase that translates to "in fact" or "in reality.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to de-facto?
Options: in-practice; de-jure; official; formal
Answer: in-practice
Synonyms: actual; customary; effective; functional; implicit; operative; practical; real; really; true; unofficial; unwritten
Example: "The de-facto leader of the team made all the decisions."

disciple (noun) /dɪˈsʌɪpl/
Meaning: A disciple is The term is most commonly associated with religious contexts, where a disciple is a follower of a religious teacher or prophet.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to disciple?
Options: follower; leader; rival; adversary
Answer: follower
Synonyms: adherent; apostle; believer; convert; devotee; follower; pupil; student; supporter; votary
Example: "The spiritual leader had many devoted disciples who followed his teachings."

dissertation (noun) /ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃn/
Meaning: It is typically required for students pursuing a doctoral degree, such as a Ph.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to dissertation?
Options: thesis; summary; note; brief
Answer: thesis
Synonyms: composition; critique; disquisition; essay; exposition; paper; report; study; thesis
Example: "She spent countless hours working on her dissertation before finally submitting it."

espouse (verb) /ɛˈspaʊz/
Meaning: When someone espouses something, they express a strong commitment or endorsement of it, often publicly.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to espouse?
Options: support; oppose; reject; condemn
Answer: support
Synonyms: adopt; advance; advocate; back; champion; defend; embrace; encourage; endorse; favor; maintain; promote
Example: "As an environmentalist, he tends to espouse sustainable living practices."

exponent (noun) /ɪkˈspoʊ nənt/
Meaning: An exponent is often seen as an influential figure or a prominent supporter who champions and promotes a cause, theory, or concept.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to exponent?
Options: advocate; opponent; critic; adversary
Answer: advocate
Synonyms: advocate; authority; champion; figurehead; guru; leader; promoter; proponent; representative; specialist; spokesperson; supporter
Example: "She was recognized as a leading exponent of environmental conservation."

ex-officio (adverb) /ˌɛks əˈfɪʃɪəʊ/
Meaning: When someone does something ex-officio, it means they are carrying out a duty or responsibility that is automatically attached to their official position.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to ex-officio?
Options: by-virtue-of-office; elected; chosen; appointed
Answer: by-virtue-of-office
Synonyms: approved; authorized; automatically; certified; inalienably; inherently; intrinsically; legitimately; licensed; natural; necessary; officially
Example: "As the chairman, he is ex-officio a member of all subcommittees, guiding our decisions."

fiduciary (adjective) /fɪˈdjuːʃ(ə)ri/
Meaning: When something is described as fiduciary, it implies a legal or ethical obligation to prioritize the well-being and financial interests of another party above one's own.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to fiduciary?
Options: trustworthy; treacherous; deceitful; unfaithful
Answer: trustworthy
Synonyms: accountable; confidential; dependable; ethical; faithful; guardian; honest; responsible
Example: "The attorney had a fiduciary duty to protect his client's assets."

forfeiture (noun) /ˈfɔr fɪ tʃər/
Meaning: It involves the giving up or relinquishing of rights, assets, or privileges due to a failure to comply with certain conditions or obligations.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to forfeiture?
Options: loss; retention; keeping; possession
Answer: loss
Synonyms: abandonment; confiscation; deprivation; dispossession; divestiture; escheat; loss; relinquishment; renunciation; sacrifice; seizure; surrender
Example: "Failure to pay the fine would result in the forfeiture of their property."

hereditary (adjective) /həˈrɛd ɪˌtɛr i/
Meaning: It pertains to the transmission of genetic information from parents to their offspring, resulting in the manifestation of specific features or traits in an individual.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to hereditary?
Options: inherited; non-genetic; acquired; spontaneous
Answer: inherited
Synonyms: ancestral; congenital; familial; genealogical; genetic; inborn; inherited; innate; lineal; patrimonial; transmissible
Example: "The child inherited his mother's hereditary eye color."

inculcate (verb) /ˈɪnkʌlkeɪt/
Meaning: It implies a deliberate effort to impart knowledge, values, or behaviors, and suggests that the thing in question is important or essential.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to inculcate?
Options: instill; neglect; ignore; overlook
Answer: instill
Synonyms: drill; engrain; foster; imbue; implant; impress; indoctrinate; infuse; inseminate; instigate; instill; nurture
Example: "Teachers work hard to inculcate a love for learning in their students from a young age."

incumbent (noun) /ɪnˈkʌmb(ə)nt/
Meaning: The term comes from the Latin word "incumbere" which means "to lie on" or "to press upon.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to incumbent?
Options: current-holder; outsider; newcomer; candidate
Answer: current-holder
Synonyms: awardee; bearer; caretaker; current; custodian; holder; keeper; occupant; officeholder; official; possessor; present
Example: "The incumbent president launched his campaign for re-election."

indemnity (noun) /ɪnˈdɛm nɪ ti/
Meaning: An indemnity agreement is a legal contract between two parties in which one party agrees to compensate the other for any losses or damages that may occur due to specified events or circumstances.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to indemnity?
Options: compensation; liability; debt; obligation
Answer: compensation
Synonyms: amends; payment; quittance; redress; refund; reimbursement; remuneration; reparation
Example: "The company provided an indemnity against any potential damages caused by their product."

infidelity (noun) /ˌɪnfɪˈdɛlɪti/
Meaning: It is the act of breaking the trust and commitment between two partners by engaging in a romantic or sexual relationship with someone else.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to infidelity?
Options: unfaithfulness; loyalty; faithfulness; fidelity
Answer: unfaithfulness
Synonyms: adultery; betrayal; cheating; deceit; deception; disloyalty; duplicity; faithlessness; perfidy
Example: "Infidelity can shatter the trust in a relationship."

insolvent (adjective) /ɪnˈsɒlv(ə)nt/
Meaning: It refers to a state of financial distress in which someone's liabilities exceed their assets or income, and they are unable to pay their bills or meet their financial obligations.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to insolvent?
Options: bankrupt; solvent; financially stable; affluent
Answer: bankrupt
Synonyms: bankrupt; broke; bust; failed; impoverished; indebted; penniless; ruined; strapped
Example: "He was personally insolvent and couldn't pay his debts."

liable (adjective) /ˈlaɪ ə bəl/
Meaning: It suggests the likelihood or probability of an event, action, or consequence occurring, for which one can be held liable.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to liable?
Options: accountable; exempt; immune; irresponsible
Answer: accountable
Synonyms: accountable; answerable; chargeable; exposed; inclined; likely; predisposed; prone; responsible; subject; susceptible
Example: "If you leave your car unlocked, you are liable for any theft or damage."

loyalist (noun) /ˈlɔɪ ə lɪst/
Meaning: It typically denotes a person who demonstrates unwavering allegiance and commitment, often in the face of adversity or opposition.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to loyalist?
Options: supporter; traitor; defector; opponent
Answer: supporter
Synonyms: adherent; advocate; ally; backer; defender; devotee; enthusiast; follower; partisan; protagonist; stalwart; supporter
Example: "The loyalist remained steadfast in their support for the political leader."

mandate (noun) /ˈmandeɪt/
Meaning: It can also refer to the authority or power to carry out such an instruction.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to mandate?
Options: order; request; suggestion; recommendation
Answer: order
Synonyms: authorization; bidding; canon; charge; commission; decree; directive; order; sanction; warrant
Example: "The company issued a mandate requiring all employees to wear masks."

minion (noun) /ˈmɪnjən/
Meaning: It implies a sense of servility or submissiveness, as if the person is willing to do whatever their superior asks of them without question or objection.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to minion?
Options: underling; leader; superior; boss
Answer: underling
Synonyms: acolyte; flunky; follower; henchman; lackey; pawn; servant; stooge; subordinate; underling
Example: "The evil overlord had a single trusted minion who executed all of his plans."

missionary (noun) /ˈmɪʃənəri/
Meaning: Missionaries are often associated with Christianity, but people from many different religions may also be considered missionaries.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to missionary?
Options: evangelist; nonbeliever; atheist; agnostic
Answer: evangelist
Synonyms: apostle; clergyman; converter; ecclesiastic; evangelist; messenger; preacher; proselytizer
Example: "The missionary traveled to remote villages to spread their religious teachings."

myrmidon (noun) /ˈməːmɪd(ə)n/
Meaning: The term is often used to describe someone who blindly follows a leader or a cause, without considering the morality or ethics of their actions.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to myrmidon?
Options: follower; leader; independent; rebel
Answer: follower
Synonyms: acolyte; adherent; comrade; disciple; flunkey; follower; henchman; lackey; minion; servant; stooge; subordinate
Example: "The general led his myrmidons into the heart of the battle."

negligent (adjective) /ˈnɛɡlɪdʒənt/
Meaning: It is a legal term, often used in the context of professional or personal responsibility.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to negligent?
Options: careless; meticulous; attentive; conscientious
Answer: careless
Synonyms: careless; heedless; inattentive; irresponsible; lax; neglectful; reckless; remiss; slack
Example: "His actions were clearly negligent, leading to a preventable accident."

obligation (noun) /ˌɒb lɪˈgeɪ ʃən/
Meaning: It implies a sense of duty or commitment towards a particular action, task, or obligation.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to obligation?
Options: duty; choice; option; freedom
Answer: duty
Synonyms: accountability; burden; charge; commitment; compulsion; demand; duty; mandate; necessity; requirement; responsibility
Example: "As a citizen, it is my obligation to vote in elections."

oblige (verb) /əˈblaɪdʒ/
Meaning: When one obliges someone, they willingly or reluctantly fulfill a request, meet a demand, or comply with an expectation.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to oblige?
Options: compel; release; exempt; free
Answer: compel
Synonyms: accommodate; assist; cater; comply; fulfill; gratify; help; meet; satisfy; serve; support
Example: "His strong sense of duty obliges him to care for his aging parents."

ombudsman (noun) /ˈɒmbʊdzmən/
Meaning: The role of an Ombudsman is to act as an impartial and independent mediator between individuals and the government, businesses, or other organizations.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to ombudsman?
Options: mediator; complainant; plaintiff; defendant
Answer: mediator
Synonyms: adjudicator; appraiser; arbiter; assessor; authority; evaluator; expert; inspector; moderator
Example: "The ombudsman helps citizens resolve issues with government agencies."

paramour (noun) /ˈpærəmʊə/
Meaning: The term is often used in a negative or scandalous context, and is associated with feelings of betrayal, infidelity, and moral ambiguity.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to paramour?
Options: mistress; enemy; rival; antagonist
Answer: mistress
Synonyms: affair; beloved; companion; concubine; courtesan; flame; inamorata; lover; mistress; partner; suitor; sweetheart
Example: "The scandalous affair was revealed when his wife discovered his paramour."

principled (adjective) /ˈprɪnsɪpld/
Meaning: When someone is described as principled, it implies that they consistently act in accordance with a well-defined code of conduct or moral framework, even in the face of challenges or temptations to compromise those principles.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to principled?
Options: ethical; unprincipled; unethical; immoral
Answer: ethical
Synonyms: decent; honorable; noble; respectable; righteous; scrupulous; upright; upstanding; virtuous
Example: "He was a principled man who never wavered in his beliefs."

profess (verb) /prəˈfɛs/
Meaning: When someone professes something, they are making a formal or public statement about their beliefs or affiliations.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to profess?
Options: declare; deny; contradict; disavow
Answer: declare
Synonyms: allege; announce; assert; avow; claim; confess; confirm; maintain; proclaim; purport; state
Example: "He didn't just hold opinions; he would profess them passionately to anyone who listened."

quota (noun) /ˈkwoʊtə/
Meaning: This term is commonly used in a variety of contexts, including employment, education, and government policy.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to quota?
Options: limit; excess; surplus; overabundance
Answer: limit
Synonyms: allocation; allotment; allowance; distribution; goal; limit; maximum; ration; share; target
Example: "Each team has a monthly sales quota to meet."

reimburse (verb) /ˌriːɪmˈbəːs/
Meaning: When a person is reimbursed, they are repaid for money that they have spent on something, such as travel expenses, medical bills, or business costs.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to reimburse?
Options: compensate; charge; debit; bill
Answer: compensate
Synonyms: indemnify; reciprocate; recompense; redress; refund; remunerate; repay; restore; return
Example: "The company will reimburse you for your travel expenses."

restitution (noun) /ˌrɛs tɪˈtu ʃən/
Meaning: It is often used in legal contexts, such as in the case of stolen property or damages incurred as a result of a crime.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to restitution?
Options: compensation; deprivation; seizure; appropriation
Answer: compensation
Synonyms: amends; compensation; indemnification; recompense; recovery; redress; refund; reimbursement; remuneration; reparation; repayment; return
Example: "The court mandated substantial restitution for the victim's financial losses."

shepherd (verb) /ˈʃɛpəd/
Meaning: The term is often used in a figurative sense to describe the act of leading or guiding people or ideas towards a particular goal or outcome.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to shepherd?
Options: guide; neglect; abandon; disregard
Answer: guide
Synonyms: accompany; chaperon; convoy; escort; herd; lead; marshal; pilot; show; steer; usher
Example: "We'll shepherd you through the process, ensuring your success and satisfaction."

stalwart (adjective) /ˈstɔːlwət/
Meaning: A stalwart is someone who can be counted on to remain steadfast and unwavering in the face of challenges or difficulties.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to stalwart?
Options: loyal; disloyal; unfaithful; unreliable
Answer: loyal
Synonyms: dedicated; devoted; faithful; redoubtable; resolute; staunch; steadfast; unfaltering; valiant
Example: "ldiers loyally followed their captain into any conflict."

supporting (adjective) /səˈpɔːtɪŋ/
Meaning: It signifies a role or function that contributes to the overall success, well-being, or effectiveness of the entity being supported.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to supporting?
Options: aiding; obstructing; hindering; opposing
Answer: aiding
Synonyms: aiding; assisting; backing; championing; encouraging; endorsing; fostering; helping; nurturing; promoting; reinforcing; upholding
Example: "The supporting evidence in the case solidified the prosecutor's argument."

underpin (verb) /ˌʌn dərˈpɪn/
Meaning: In a literal sense, it involves reinforcing or strengthening the base or foundation of a physical structure, such as a building or bridge, to ensure stability and structural integrity.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to underpin?
Options: support; weaken; undermine; destabilize
Answer: support
Synonyms: bolster; buttress; fortify; justify; reinforce; secure; substantiate; support; sustain; uphold; validate
Example: "Strong ethics underpin a vibrant community, promoting unity."

uphold (verb) /ʌpˈhoʊld/
Meaning: It implies a commitment to preserving the integrity, validity, or authority of an idea or institution.
Find the synonym: Which option is closest in meaning to uphold?
Options: maintain; abandon; reject; oppose
Answer: maintain
Synonyms: adhere; advocate; back; champion; defend; endorse; maintain; nurture; preserve; protect; support; sustain
Example: "She vowed to uphold the values of honesty and integrity in her professional career."

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