Dedication and Devotion Vocabulary: Antonyms Quiz
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Complete Flashcards List for Dedication and Devotion with POS, IPA, Definitions, Examples, Questions, and Answers
abstinent (adjective) /ˈæb stə nənt/
Definition: Characterized by the deliberate and voluntary avoidance or restraint from indulging in certain actions, substances, or behaviors, often for moral, religious, or health-related reasons.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of abstinent.
Options: ascetic; austere; celibate; indulgent
Answer: indulgent
Example sentence: "Many athletes remain abstinent from alcohol during training."
adhere (verb) /ədˈhɪr/
Definition: To believe in and follow the practices or principles of a particular person, group, or ideology.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of adhere.
Options: comply; fulfill; heed; disregard
Answer: disregard
Example sentence: "Employees must adhere to the company's code of conduct."
applicant (noun) /ˈæp lɪ kənt/
Definition: An individual who applies for a job, position, program, membership, or any other opportunity that requires an official request or application.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of applicant.
Options: appellant; aspirant; candidate; incumbent
Answer: incumbent
Example sentence: "The selection committee reviewed each applicant's qualifications."
chaperone (noun) /ˈʃæpəˌrəʊn/
Definition: A person who accompanies and supervises another person or group of people, often in a social or professional context.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of chaperone.
Options: attendant; companion; custodian; independent
Answer: independent
Example sentence: "The company hired a chaperone for the foreign delegates."
commit (verb) /kəˈmɪt/
Definition: To dedicate or pledg oneself to a particular course of action, decision, or belief.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of commit.
Options: apply; dedicate; deposit; abandon
Answer: abandon
Example sentence: "Always commit to self-improvement, it never goes in vain."
commitment (noun) /kəˈmɪtm(ə)nt/
Definition: The state of being dedicated or pledged to something, such as a cause, an idea, a person or a goal.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of commitment.
Options: adherence; assurance; devotion; apathy
Answer: apathy
Example sentence: "The team's commitment to their goal led them to victory."
committed (adjective) /kəˈmɪt ɪd/
Definition: Dedicated, devoted, or loyal to a cause, belief, or relationship.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of committed.
Options: ardent; constant; dedicated; indifferent
Answer: indifferent
Example sentence: "He is committed to living a healthy lifestyle and exercises regularly."
comrade (noun) /ˈkɒmreɪd/
Definition: A person who shares a common interest, cause, or experience with another.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of comrade.
Options: accomplice; ally; colleague; enemy
Answer: enemy
Example sentence: "As colleagues, they evolved into close comrades over the years."
conscientious (adjective) /ˌkɒnʃɪˈɛnʃəs/
Definition: Demonstrating careful attention to detail, a strong sense of responsibility, and a commitment to doing tasks thoroughly and diligently.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of conscientious.
Options: attentive; careful; dedicated; negligent
Answer: negligent
Example sentence: "She's a conscientious caregiver, providing excellent care."
conviction (noun) /kənˈvɪkʃᵊn/
Definition: A strong belief or opinion that one holds about a particular topic, issue, or idea.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of conviction.
Options: assurance; certainty; confidence; doubt
Answer: doubt
Example sentence: "The judge's stern expression conveyed his sense of conviction in delivering justice."
custodian (noun) /kʌˈstəʊdɪən/
Definition: A person or organization responsible for taking care of or maintaining a certain property, asset, or facility.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of custodian.
Options: caretaker; curator; guardian; vandal
Answer: vandal
Example sentence: "Henry, the office custodian, knows every nook and cranny of the building."
deontology (noun) /ˌdiːɒnˈtɒləʤi/
Definition: A branch of ethics that focuses on the inherent morality of actions, emphasizing duty and adherence to rules over outcomes or consequences.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of deontology.
Options: duty; ethics; Kantianism; consequentialism
Answer: consequentialism
Example sentence: "In deontology, lying is inherently wrong, regardless of outcomes."
devote (verb) /dɪˈvoʊt/
Definition: To dedicate or commit oneself, time, resources, or attention to a particular purpose, activity, cause, or person.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of devote.
Options: allocate; apply; bestow; neglect
Answer: neglect
Example sentence: "She will devote her energy to completing the project on time."
devotion (noun) /dɪˈvoʊ ʃən/
Definition: A deep and profound dedication, loyalty, or commitment to a person, cause, belief, or practice.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of devotion.
Options: allegiance; ardor; commitment; apathy
Answer: apathy
Example sentence: "Devotion to meditation has brought her inner peace and clarity."
devout (adjective) /dɪˈvaʊt/
Definition: Deeply religious or spiritual and showing a strong commitment to one’s faith.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of devout.
Options: dedicated; devoted; faithful; secular
Answer: secular
Example sentence: "The monastery is home to a community of devout monks."
duty (noun) /ˈdu ti/
Definition: A moral or legal obligation, responsibility, or task that one is expected or required to fulfill.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of duty.
Options: assignment; chore; commitment; choice
Answer: choice
Example sentence: "As a citizen, it is our duty to vote in elections and participate in the democratic process."
earnest (adjective) /ˈəːnɪst/
Definition: Having a sincere, genuine, and wholehearted quality or demeanor in a person's behavior, attitude, or intentions.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of earnest.
Options: ardent; dedicated; devoted; insincere
Answer: insincere
Example sentence: "Sarah's earnest apology showed her genuine remorse for her actions."
faithful (adjective) /ˈfeɪθ fəl/
Definition: Loyal, devoted, and steadfast in their commitments, duties, or beliefs.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of faithful.
Options: committed; consistent; constant; unfaithful
Answer: unfaithful
Example sentence: "The couple celebrated their 50th wedding anniversary, a testament to their faithful commitment to each other."
fanatical (adjective) /fəˈnæt ɪ kəl/
Definition: Displaying an extreme, intense, or excessive level of enthusiasm, dedication, or devotion towards a particular belief, cause, or activity.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of fanatical.
Options: ardent; dedicated; devout; indifferent
Answer: indifferent
Example sentence: "The politician's fanatical supporters would go to any lengths to defend him."
fiancé (noun) /ˌfi ɑnˈseɪ/
Definition: A person who is engaged to be married, specifically a man who is engaged to a woman.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of fiancé.
Options: affianced; betrothed; groom; stranger
Answer: stranger
Example sentence: "He surprised his fiancé with a romantic dinner on their anniversary."
fiancée (noun) /ˌfi ɑnˈseɪ/
Definition: A woman who is engaged to be married, specifically a woman who is engaged to a man.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of fiancée.
Options: affianced; beloved; betrothal; stranger
Answer: stranger
Example sentence: "She couldn't wait to introduce her fiancée to her closest friends."
fidelity (noun) /fɪˈdɛlɪti/
Definition: The quality or state of being faithful, loyal, and true to a commitment, promise, or obligation.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of fidelity.
Options: allegiance; commitment; constancy; disloyalty
Answer: disloyalty
Example sentence: "The couple's fidelity to their wedding vows was evident in their enduring love."
fiduciary (adjective) /fɪˈdjuːʃ(ə)ri/
Definition: Involving trust, confidence, and the responsibility to act in someone else's best interest.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of fiduciary.
Options: accountable; confidential; dependable; treacherous
Answer: treacherous
Example sentence: "The CEO's fiduciary obligations extended to shareholders."
handicraftsman (noun) /ˈhæn diˌkræfts mən/
Definition: An individual who engages in the creation or production of handicrafts.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of handicraftsman.
Options: artisan; artist; blacksmith; amateur
Answer: amateur
Example sentence: "The tapestry woven by the skilled handicraftsman depicted a beautiful landscape."
henchman (noun) /ˈhɛn(t)ʃmən/
Definition: A trusted supporter or ally of a powerful or influential person, especially one who is willing to carry out the more unsavory tasks or assignments.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of henchman.
Options: acolyte; associate; attendant; rival
Answer: rival
Example sentence: "The superhero's henchmen helped him fight crime and protect the city."
heritable (adjective) /ˈhɛr ɪ tə bəl/
Definition: Passed down from one generation to another through genetic inheritance.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of heritable.
Options: ancestral; familial; genetic; noninheritable
Answer: noninheritable
Example sentence: "The tendency to develop freckles is heritable, with variations in genes playing a role."
indenture (noun) /ɪnˈdɛntʃə/
Definition: A legal agreement or contract that binds one party to certain conditions or obligations.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of indenture.
Options: accord; agreement; arrangement; break
Answer: break
Example sentence: "It's essential to read the indenture thoroughly before signing anything."
integrity (noun) /ɪnˈtɛɡrɪti/
Definition: The quality of being honest, truthful and having strong moral principles.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of integrity.
Options: honor; principle; probity; dishonesty
Answer: dishonesty
Example sentence: "She always conducts herself with the utmost integrity in her professional life."
investiture (noun) /ɪnˈvɛstɪtʃə/
Definition: The act of officially conferring a position, rank, or honor upon someone, usually through a formal ceremony.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of investiture.
Options: appointment; commissioning; consecration; divestiture
Answer: divestiture
Example sentence: "She was nervous about her upcoming investiture as the head of the department."
journeyman (noun) /ˈdʒəːnɪmən/
Definition: A skilled worker who has completed an apprenticeship and is now working for wages.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of journeyman.
Options: artisan; artist; craftsman; novice
Answer: novice
Example sentence: "As a journeyman electrician, he traveled from job to job, gaining experience in different environments."
lackey (noun) /ˈlaki/
Definition: A person who is willing to do the bidding of someone else, often in a servile or subservient manner.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of lackey.
Options: attendant; butler; flunkey; leader
Answer: leader
Example sentence: "The boss's lackey was always trying to impress him by doing his bidding without question."
matriculate (verb) /məˈtrɪkjʊleɪt/
Definition: To enrol or register in an educational institution, typically a college or university.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of matriculate.
Options: accept; admit; book; withdraw
Answer: withdraw
Example sentence: "You cannot matriculate into this program without completing the prerequisites."
neglect (verb) /nɪˈɡlɛkt/
Definition: To fail to take proper care of something, or to fail to attend to one's responsibilities.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of neglect.
Options: abandon; disregard; forget; cherish
Answer: cherish
Example sentence: "When you neglect to study, you might not pass the exam."
onerous (adjective) /ˈəʊn(ə)rəs/
Definition: Burdensome, difficult or oppressive, particularly in terms of responsibility or obligation.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of onerous.
Options: arduous; challenging; demanding; effortless
Answer: effortless
Example sentence: "Balancing a full-time job and caregiving can be onerous."
pacifist (noun) /ˈpasɪfɪst/
Definition: A person who is strongly opposed to war and violence, and advocates for peaceful resolution of conflicts.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of pacifist.
Options: antimilitarist; antiwar; conchie; militarist
Answer: militarist
Example sentence: "He was often criticized for his pacifist views in a world that glorified violence."
patriot (noun) /ˈpatrɪət/
Definition: A person who ardently loves and supports their country, often demonstrating unwavering loyalty and devotion to its values, culture, and interests.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of patriot.
Options: chauvinist; citizen; compatriot; traitor
Answer: traitor
Example sentence: "The patriot's unwavering love for their homeland inspired others to join the cause."
pilgrim (noun) /ˈpɪlɡrɪm/
Definition: A person who undertakes a journey, often a long one, to a sacred place as an act of religious devotion.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of pilgrim.
Options: crusader; devotee; journeyer; resident
Answer: resident
Example sentence: "Amidst the bustling crowd, the pilgrim found a moment of solitude."
pious (adjective) /ˈpʌɪəs/
Definition: Deeply devout, reverent, or committed to religious beliefs and practices.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of pious.
Options: devoted; faithful; godly; irreverent
Answer: irreverent
Example sentence: "The monk's pious prayers filled the monastery."
pledge (verb) /plɛʤ/
Definition: To make a solemn promise or commitment to do something or adhere to a particular course of action.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of pledge.
Options: agreement; assurance; commit; renege
Answer: renege
Example sentence: "The fraternity required all members to take a pledge of loyalty and brotherhood."
preside (verb) /prɪˈzʌɪd/
Definition: To lead or direct an event or activity, often with a sense of authority or control.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of preside.
Options: chair; conduct; control; follow
Answer: follow
Example sentence: "The principal will preside over the graduation ceremony."
probity (noun) /ˈprəʊbəti/
Definition: The quality or state of having strong moral principles and integrity in one's actions and character.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of probity.
Options: ethics; goodness; honor; dishonesty
Answer: dishonesty
Example sentence: "In leadership, probity is as valuable as competence."
protagonist (noun) /prəˈtaɡ(ə)nɪst/
Definition: An advocate or champion of a particular cause, idea, or movement.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of protagonist.
Options: adherent; advocate; champion; antagonist
Answer: antagonist
Example sentence: "She was a vehement protagonist for female equality."
ratify (verb) /ˈratɪfʌɪ/
Definition: To formally approve or confirm something, usually by a vote or signature.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of ratify.
Options: affirm; authorize; bind; reject
Answer: reject
Example sentence: "The members of the association voted to ratify the updated constitution."
reconcile (verb) /ˈrɛk(ə)nsʌɪl/
Definition: To restore friendly or harmonious relations between people or groups.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of reconcile.
Options: accommodate; appease; assuage; estrange
Answer: estrange
Example sentence: "She will reconcile her personal goals with her professional aspirations."
regent (noun) /ˈri dʒənt/
Definition: An individual who is appointed to govern and exercise authority on behalf of a monarch, especially when the monarch is a minor, absent, or incapacitated.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of regent.
Options: administrator; caretaker; controller; underling
Answer: underling
Example sentence: "The university appointed a regent to preside over administrative matters during the president's absence."
representative (noun) /ˌrɛp rɪˈzɛn tə tɪv/
Definition: An individual who acts on behalf of a group, organization, or constituency to voice their interests, opinions, and concerns.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of representative.
Options: advocate; agent; ambassador; opponent
Answer: opponent
Example sentence: "The diplomatic representative met with foreign officials to discuss trade agreements."
sacrifice (noun) /ˈsæk rəˌfaɪs/
Definition: The profound act of willingly giving up something of value or importance for the sake of a higher purpose or cause.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of sacrifice.
Options: abnegation; dedication; devotion; retention
Answer: retention
Example sentence: "The athlete's sacrifice of countless hours of training paid off when she won the gold medal."
secondment (noun) /sɪˈkɒn(d)m(ə)nt/
Definition: The temporary transfer of an employee from their current employer to another organization, or a different department within the same organization.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of secondment.
Options: appointment; assignment; commission; permanence
Answer: permanence
Example sentence: "The secondment allowed her to gain expertise in a different field."
spouse (noun) /spaʊs/
Definition: A person's husband or wife in the context of a legally recognized and typically committed marital relationship.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of spouse.
Options: bride; companion; consort; stranger
Answer: stranger
Example sentence: "My spouse and I often enjoy taking long walks together in the evening."
staunch (adjective) /stɔːn(t)ʃ/
Definition: Steadfast, resolute, and unwavering in one's support, loyalty, or commitment to a particular cause, belief, or individual.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of staunch.
Options: dedicated; dependable; faithful; disloyal
Answer: disloyal
Example sentence: "Her staunch dedication to charity work inspired everyone around her."
steadfast (adjective) /ˈstɛdfɑːst/
Definition: Firmly fixed in direction or purpose, unwavering, and persistent in the face of adversity or challenge.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of steadfast.
Options: stalwart; reliable; persevering; fickle
Answer: fickle
Example sentence: "Their steadfast friendship weathered even the most turbulent of times, a testament to their unwavering bond."
sustenance (noun) /ˈsʌstɪnəns/
Definition: Food and drink that is necessary for maintaining life and health.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of sustenance.
Options: eatables; edibles; nourishment; poison
Answer: poison
Example sentence: "The restaurant serves a variety of delicious sustenance to its patrons."
undeterred (adjective) /ˌʌndɪˈtɜːd/
Definition: Unaffected or not discouraged by obstacles, setbacks, or difficulties.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of undeterred.
Options: determined; dogged; persistent; discouraged
Answer: discouraged
Example sentence: "She faced numerous rejections but remained undeterred in her quest for success."
unrelenting (adjective) /ˌʌn rɪˈlɛn tɪŋ/
Definition: Relentless, persistent, and unwavering in its actions, efforts, or determination.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of unrelenting.
Options: determined; dogged; inexorable; yielding
Answer: yielding
Example sentence: "The soldiers faced unrelenting enemy fire as they bravely advanced."
unswerving (adjective) /ʌnˈswɜːvɪŋ/
Definition: Steadfast, unwavering, and resolute in its course or direction.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of unswerving.
Options: consistent; constant; dedicated; uncertain
Answer: uncertain
Example sentence: "The coach had an unswerving belief in his team's abilities, inspiring them to victory."
upholder (noun) /ʌpˈhəʊldə/
Definition: An individual or entity that supports, defends, and maintains certain principles, values, or standards.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of upholder.
Options: advocate; bastion; caretaker; opponent
Answer: opponent
Example sentence: "The upholder of the law ensured that justice was served without bias."
vindicator (noun) /ˈvɪn dɪˌkeɪ tər/
Definition: A person who advocates or defends a cause, belief, or individual in order to establish their innocence, righteousness, or justification.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of vindicator.
Options: advocate; ally; campaigner; accuser
Answer: accuser
Example sentence: "She saw herself as a vindicator for the voiceless, advocating for those who couldn't speak up for themselves."
votary (noun) /ˈvəʊtəri/
Definition: A person who is deeply committed to a particular belief, cause, or religious practice.
Antonyms quiz: Choose the opposite meaning of votary.
Options: acolyte; adherent; aficionado; critic
Answer: critic
Example sentence: "He was a votary of healthy living and followed a strict diet and exercise regime."
